The Life of Napoleon Bonaparte. Vol. 4 (of 4) — John Stuart Mill — John Shaqi
The Life of Napoleon Bonaparte. Vol. 4 (of 4)
John Stuart Mill · en
This language was almost fatal to the notion of a final refuge in
England, which Napoleon had begun to discuss and consider during the
days spent in Rochefort; so Las Cases sought a second interview.
According to his account, Maitland then changed his tone, remarking
that in England the monarch and his ministers had no arbitrary power;
that the generosity of the English people, and their liberal views,
were superior to those entertained by sovereigns. To the speaker this
was a platitude; to the listeners it was a weighty remark. A prey to
uncertainty, Napoleon entertained various schemes. He bought two
small, half-decked fishing-boats, with a view to boarding a Danish
ship that lay outside, but the project was quickly dropped. Two young
officers of the French frigate suggested sailing all the way to New
York in the little craft. Napoleon seriously considered the
possibility, but recalling that such vessels must get their final
supplies on the coasts of Spain or Portugal, rejected the plan, for he
dared not risk falling into the hands of embittered foes. Word was
brought that an American ship lay near by, in the Gironde. General
Lallemand galloped in hot haste to see whether an asylum for the
outlawed party could be secured under her flag. He returned with a
reply that the captain would be "proud and happy to grant it."
But in the interim Napoleon had determined to throw himself on the
"generosity of England." On the thirteenth Gourgaud was sent to
London, with a request to the Prince Regent that the Emperor should be
permitted to live unknown in some provincial English place, under the
name of General Duroc. On the fifteenth Napoleon embarked on the
_Bellerophon_, where he was received with all honors; next day the
vessel sailed, and on the twenty-fourth she cast anchor in Torbay.
During the voyage the passenger was often somnolent, and seemed
exhausted; but he was affable in his intercourse with the officers,
and to Maitland, who unwisely yielded the expected precedence. To his
kindly keeper, in a sort of beseeching confidence, the prisoner showed
portraits of his wife and child, lamenting with tender sensibility his
enforced separation from them. The scenes in Torbay were curious.
Crowds from far and near lined the shores, and boats of all
descriptions thronged the waters; the sight-seers dared everything to
catch a glimpse of the awful monster under the terrors of whose power
a generation had reached manhood. If, perchance, they succeeded, the
air was rent with cheers. After two days the ship was ordered round
into Plymouth Sound, but the reckless sensation-seekers gathered there
in still greater numbers.