The Recent Revolution in Organ Building: Being an Account of Modern Developments
John Stuart Mill · en
Though St. Luke's Church was situated in a poor neighborhood, the men
and boys forming his choir not only gave their services but also
gratuitously rang the Church bell, pumped the organ bellows, bought all
the music used at the services, paid for the washing of the surplices
and helped raise money for the general Church fund. Hope-Jones'
enthusiasm knew no bounds and he had the knack of imparting it to those
who worked under him.
So earnest and energetic was this young man that in spite of
indifferent health and without at once resigning his work at St.
Luke's, he became choirmaster and honorary organist of St. John's
Church, Birkenhead, doing similar work in connection with that
institution. He trained both the latter-named choir together, and the
writer (whose son was in St. John's choir) frequently assisted him by
playing the organ at the services on Sunday. It was at this Church and
in connection with this organ that Hope-Jones did his first great work
in connection with organ-building. The improved electric action,
movable console and many other matters destined to startle the organ
world, were devised and made by him there, after the day's business and
the evening's choir rehearsals. He had voluntary help from
enthusiastic choirmen and boys, who worked far into the night--on some
occasions all night. Certain of these men and boys are to-day
occupying responsible positions with the Hope-Jones Organ Company.
All this merely formed occupation for his spare time. About the age of
seventeen he began his business career. He was bound apprentice to the
large firm of Laird Bros., engineers and shipbuilders, Birkenhead,
England. After donning workman's clothes and going through practical
training in the various workshops and the drawing office, he secured
appointment as chief electrician of the Lancashire and Cheshire
(afterwards the National) Telephone Company. In connection with
telephony he invented a multitude of improvements, some of which are
still in universal use. About this time he devised a method for
increasing the power of the human voice, through the application of a
"relay" furnished with compressed air. The principle is now utilized
in the best phonographs and other voice-producing machines. He also
invented the "Diaphone," now being used by the Canadian Government for
its fog signal stations and declared to be the most powerful producer
of musical sound known (in a modified form also adapted to the church
organ).
About 1889 he resigned his connection with the telephone company in
order that he might devote a greater part of his attention to the
improvement of the church organ, a subject which, as we have seen, was
beginning to occupy much of his spare time. He had private practice as
a consulting engineer, but gradually his "hobby"--organ
building--crowded out all other employment--much to his financial
disadvantage and to the gain of the musical world.