In some of the mills, the treasurer has the largest part in financial
administration. In such cases he is frequently a younger man, a product of
the newer South, who has pushed his way up in the enterprise to the
position of real power, leaving the president, who is perhaps a man better
equipped in community esteem than in specific training, as nominal head of
the concern. This has happened at Gastonia, North Carolina, a particularly
progressive spinning place. But in most of the companies, especially the
smaller concerns, the president is in chief control of financial affairs.
He often stamps his personality deeply on every department of the business
of the mill and village and region even. A case in point is that of Mr.
Charles Estes, when interviewed 98 years old, and for twenty years before
his retirement in 1901, president of the John P. King Manufacturing
Company, Augusta. With some show of pride, he related how during his
active career the manager of the R. G. Dunn commercial agency in Augusta
one day called him into the office and let him see the report of the King
Mill. It read: "John P. King Mfg. Co. Capital Stock $1,000,000. 3 per
cent. semi-annual dividends. President calls directors together once in
six months and tells them what he has done." "And that was the way I ran
the mill," he declared.[352]
The Salisbury, N.C., Mill has a singular plan. Financial administration is
concentrated in the hands of a finance committee composed of the
president, treasurer and agent, or manager. The directors do about as the
finance committee indicates; they hold a less important place because of
the ill health of several of their number. Though nominally the whole
finance committee passes on questions, the president does not attend
regularly, and one of the directors not on the committee always agrees in
the action of the smaller group.[353]