[137] There were earlier expressions of the same spirit, some, as if in
foretaste of the South's fate under the old system, before the Civil War,
and others immediately following the war. But the motives were liable to
be selfish and unsound, as for the purpose of retaining slavery, and if
they did not lack, that fire and conviction which marked the full movement
commencing fifteen years later, they were fruitless of large results. "We
are going to work in good earnest, not only to repair the waste places of
the war, but to build up and improve and prosper, and to show the world
that we can be good soldiers in peace as we are in war." (W. J. Barbee,
published 1866) Cf.
[138] News and Observer, Raleigh, N.C., Nov. 9, 1880.
[139] "... business is driving sentimental politics to the woods." (News
and Observer, Dec. 31, 1880.)
[140] Reprinted in News and Courier, Charleston, S.C., July 11, 1881.
[141] "... they (the New York Times, which carried an editorial
questioning the word of General Wade Hampton, and the 'malignants' of the
Republican party) must realize the difference between a Southern gentleman
and a Northern malignant. They know that the former cannot prevaricate,
while the Northern leaders of the Republican party and the malignants are
usually devoid of personal honor." This is from an editorial in the News
and Observer, Raleigh, N.C., and is too characteristic of most of the
political writing in the South which was an outcome of reconstruction.
[142] Reprinted in News and Courier, May 14, 1881.
[143] Reprinted from the Memphis Avalanche, in The Daily Constitution,
Atlanta, Ga., March 30, 1880.
[144] Reprinted in News and Courier, March 18, 1881. The writer had been a
slave-holder.
[145] A sentence occurring in an editorial of the News and Courier, in the
issue of March 24, 1881, is indicative of the love with which this city
looked upon the undertaking proposed: "A man who has been in the whirl of
New York or in any of the brand new cities of the great West coming into
Charleston might readily enough come to the conclusion that the old city
was in a sad state of decadence ... but our own people ... if they have
their eyes open (or hearts open would perhaps be the better expression)
could not fail to see manifest improvement."
"They dub thee idler, smilingly sneeringly, and why?--
How know they, these good gossips, what to thee
The ocean and its wanderers may have brought?
How know they, in their busy vacancy,
With what far aim thy spirit may be fraught?
Or that thou dost not bow thee silently
Before some great unutterable thought."
--Henry Timrod