The Women's Victory—and After: Personal Reminiscences, 1911-1918
John Stuart Mill · en
Among the conversions to suffrage views at this time, none were
more valuable to us than those of which we had evidence in the
Press. Our old friends the _Manchester Guardian_, the _Daily News_,
the _Aberdeen Free Press_, the _Nation_, the _New Statesman_, etc.,
stood by us, and were more valued than ever; but we welcomed new
recruits in _The Times_, the _Daily Mail_, the _Globe_, the _Evening
News_, and _Observer_. Miss Violet Markham, once a chief among the
antisuffragists, was known to have withdrawn her opposition. Her war
work had brought her in contact with some of our most active societies,
and she was understood to have said that she would never in future say
anything against suffragists. Her conversion may be assumed to have
been fairly complete, as she consented to stand as a Liberal candidate
for the Mansfield Division of Nottinghamshire at the General Election
in December, 1918. One of our chief opponents in the Press was reported
to have said: "The women were wonderful! Their adaptability, freshness
of mind, and organizing skill were magnificent. Men were making too
great a mess of the world, and needed helpers without their own
prejudices, idleness, and self-indulgence."
The conversion of other well-known public men, formerly our opponents,
became known about this time. Among these may be mentioned Lord Derby
and his brother, Sir Arthur Stanley, Chairman of the British Red Cross
and St. John of Jerusalem Nursing Association; Lord Faber, Mr. Winston
Churchill, Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, and Sir Croydon Marks. Two former
antisuffragists, both Members of Parliament, one a Liberal and the
other a Conservative, may be quoted as representative of what was going
on in men's minds. The Liberal, who had hitherto pleaded militancy
as an excuse for his antisuffragism, said at the annual meeting of
Liberals in his constituency: "Any party which did not realize that
the women had made good their cause by their services where they had
formerly spoilt it by their threats must be blind"; and he held there
should be no widening of the franchise for men without bringing in
women on the same terms. The Conservative said simply: "I have always
been an antisuffragist, but the women have served their country so
magnificently that after this I shall support giving them the vote."