Legally I worked ten and a half hours, though actually the hours were
very much longer. The machinery I could not clean while in motion, and
which the spinner would not stop for me during work-hours, I had to
leave until noon or early morning. Then, too, the spinner I worked
for paid me to take over some of his work that could be done during
the stopping hours, so that there was a premium on those valuable
hours, and I got very little time out of doors or at rest. There were
generally from three to four days in the week when I worked thirteen
and thirteen hours and a half a day, in order to catch up with the
amount of work that I had to do to retain my position.
In all, at this time I had five men over me who had the right to boss
me. They were: two spinners, the overseer, second hand, and third hand.
One of the spinners was a kindly man, very considerate of my strength
and time, while the other was the most drunken and violent-tempered man
in the room. He held his position only by virtue of having married the
overseer’s sister. He was a stunted, bow-legged man, always in need of
a shave. He wagged a profane tongue on the slightest provocation, and
tied to me the most abusive epithets indecency ever conjured with. He
always came to work on Monday mornings with a severe headache, a sullen
mood, and filled himself with Jamaica ginger, which, on account of its
percentage of alcohol, served him the same palatable, stimulating, and
satisfying functions of whisky without making him unfit to walk up and
down his alley between his dangerous mules.
By having to be in the mill when the machinery was stopped, I was
forced to listen to the spinners as they held their lewd, immoral,
and degenerate conversation. It was rarely that a decent subject was
touched upon; there seemed to be few men there willing to exclude
profligacy from the rote. This was because “Fatty” Dunding, a rounded
knot of fat, with a little twisted brain and a black mouth, was the
autocrat of the circle, and, withal, a man who delighted to talk
openly of his amours and his dirty deeds. As there were no women or
girls in the room, significant words and suggestive allusions were
shouted back and forth over the mules, whisperings, not too low for a
skulking, fascinated boy, hidden behind a wastebox, to drink in, were
in order during the noon-hour. The brothel, the raid of a brothel, the
selling of votes, and references to women, formed the burden of these
conferences. Occasionally some spinner would “Hush” out loud, there
would be a warning hand held up, but only occasionally.