Wild flowers of the north-eastern states : $b Being three hundred and eight individuals common to the north-eastern United States — John Stuart Mill — John Shaqi
Wild flowers of the north-eastern states : $b Being three hundred and eight individuals common to the north-eastern United States
John Stuart Mill · en
The flower is large; the corolla a beautiful vase shape with a rolling,
slightly 5-angled rim, in texture fine and thin, the outside of the
throat shining; within the vase, at the bottom, may be seen 5 deep
pits; it is of a pure and exquisite white, toned to creamy-green near
the calyx; the 5 stamens are cream colored while the 2-tipped pistil
is white. The greenish calyx is 5-parted with small pointed divisions
which are almost concealed by the 2 longer, pale green bracts that
clasp together closely about its throat. The flower is set on a rather
large, flat, downy, pale stem which rises from the angle of a leaf. The
plant bears but few flowers.
Far less common than the Bindweed this flower must be reckoned
a treasure-trove by its finder. Its texture is so thin that the
calyx-color glows within the throat of the vase with a golden green
effulgence.
[Illustration: UPRIGHT CONVOLVULUS: Convolvulus spithamæus.]
*Hedge Bindweed.* _Convolvulus sepium._
Blossoming along the roadside and in the meadow in June and July.
This twining leafy vine, climbing over low shrubbery, has a round,
smooth, light green stem.
The broad arrow-shaped leaf is from 2 to 3 inches in length, tapering
at the tip, and set on a long foot-stem; the surface is smooth, and the
color a grayish-green.
The large funnel-shaped flower is about 2 inches broad and from 2 to
3 inches long; the spreading top is obscurely 5-sided, and singularly
fine and delicate in texture, and of a pale shell-pink or white color;
the stamens and a 2-divided white pistil are visible within the tube;
the 5 pale-green parts of the calyx are nearly enfolded by two larger
shell-shaped bracts.
The Bindweed blossoms luxuriantly along the edge of cultivated grounds,
and often runs in among the crops to such an extent as to be deemed a
pest by the farmer. Though it is the flower of the morning, on cool
gray days it frequently remains in bloom late Into the afternoon.
[Illustration: HEDGE BINDWEED: C. sepium.]
*Dodder.* _Cuscuta Gronovii._
Blossoming from August to October in low, damp, and shady ground.
A parasite, climbing high on other plants by winding its smooth, round,
bright orange stems closely about their stalks, and growing to them by
many sharp little suckers.
There are no leaves, for the vine, stealing its food from honest
workers, has no use for them.
The small, broad bell-shaped flower spreads at the top into 5 short
divisions; the corolla is of a dull white color, and the inconspicuous
calyx greenish-white. The flowers are crowded in thick humps, at short
intervals along the twisting stems.
The globular seed-box begins soon to swell within the flower, and
develops while the blossoming still goes on. The Dodder starts at
first, like an honest plant, from the ground, but as soon as it finds a
convenient plant to tap, it breaks its connection with the earth, and
wraps itself closely about its victim.