The life of Friedrich Nietzsche — Nietzsche — John Shaqi
The life of Friedrich Nietzsche
Nietzsche · en
"For us," he writes, "Bayreuth signifies the consecration at the moment
of battle.... The mysterious regard that tragedy turns towards us is
not an enervating and paralysing charm, but its influence imposes
repose. For beauty is not given to us for the very moment of battle;
but for those moments of calm which precede and interrupt it, for
those fugitive moments in which, reanimating the past, anticipating
the future, we penetrate all the symbols; for those moments when, with
the impression of a slight weariness, a refreshing dream descends upon
us. The day and the strife are about to begin, the sacred shadows fade
away, and art is once more far from us; but its consolation is still
shed upon man, as a morning dew...."
There exists a radical opposition between these thoughts and those that
inspired _The Birth of Tragedy._ Art is no longer a reason for living,
but a preparation for life, a necessary repose. Three menacing lines
end Nietzsche's little book: "Wagner is not the prophet of the future
as we might fain believe, but the interpreter and the glorifier of a
past." Nietzsche had not been able to keep back these admissions. Brief
and disguised as they were, he had hoped that they might not be heard,
and his hope, it seems, was justified. Wagner wrote as soon as the
pamphlet had appeared:
"FRIEND!--Your book is prodigious!
"Where did you learn to know me so well? Come quickly, and stay here
during rehearsals until the representations.
"Yours,
"R. W.
_" July 12th."_
* * * * *
The rehearsals began in the middle of July, and Nietzsche, who did not
wish to miss one of them, went, in spite of the precarious state of
his health, with an impatience that astonished his sister. Two days
later she received a letter: "I almost regret ever having come; up till
now, everything is wretched.... On Monday I went to the rehearsal; it
displeased me, I was obliged to go out."
What was happening? Fräulein Nietzsche waited with great uneasiness.
She was slightly reassured by a second letter:
"MY DEAR GOOD SISTER,--At present things are better...." But the last
sentence read strangely: "I must live very much to myself, and decline
all invitations, even Wagner's. He finds that I make myself scarce."
Almost immediately came the last letter: "I hope to leave: it is too
senseless to stay here. I await with terror every one of these long
musical evenings. Yet I stay. I can stand it no longer. I shall not be
here even for the first performance; I will go no matter where--but I
want to leave; here everything is unbearable."