therefore penetrates through earth and water and air and their
compounds, nor can anything hold it. And a similar principle
applies to the human belly; for when meats and drinks enter it,
it holds them, but it cannot hold air and fire, because the
particles of which they consist are smaller than its own
structure.
These elements, therefore, God employed for the sake of
distributing moisture from the belly into the veins, weaving
together a network of fire and air like a weel, having at the
entrance two lesser weels; further he constructed one of these
with two openings, and from the lesser weels he extended cords
reaching all round to the extremities of the network. All the
interior of the net he made of fire, but the lesser weels and
their cavity, of air. The network he took and spread over the
newly-formed animal in the following manner:—He let the lesser
weels pass into the mouth; there were two of them, and one he let
down by the air-pipes into the lungs, the other by the side of
the air-pipes into the belly. The former he divided into two
branches, both of which he made to meet at the channels of the
nose, so that when the way through the mouth did not act, the
streams of the mouth as well were replenished through the nose.
With the other cavity (i.e. of the greater weel) he enveloped the
hollow parts of the body, and at one time he made all this to
flow into the lesser weels, quite gently, for they are composed
of air, and at another time he caused the lesser weels to flow
back again; and the net he made to find a way in and out through
the pores of the body, and the rays of fire which are bound fast
within followed the passage of the air either way, never at any
time ceasing so long as the mortal being holds together. This
process, as we affirm, the name-giver named inspiration and
expiration. And all this movement, active as well as passive,
takes place in order that the body, being watered and cooled, may
receive nourishment and life; for when the respiration is going
in and out, and the fire, which is fast bound within, follows it,
and ever and anon moving to and fro, enters through the belly and
reaches the meat and drink, it dissolves them, and dividing them
into small portions and guiding them through the passages where
it goes, pumps them as from a fountain into the channels of the
veins, and makes the stream of the veins flow through the body as
through a conduit.