The dialogues of Plato in five volumes, Vol. 2 (of 5) : $b Translated into English with analyses and introductions — Plato — John Shaqi
The dialogues of Plato in five volumes, Vol. 2 (of 5) : $b Translated into English with analyses and introductions
Plato · en
Why do I mention this? Because I am going to explain
to you why I have such an evil name. When I heard the
answer, I said to myself, What can the god mean? and what
is the interpretation of his riddle? for I know that I have
no wisdom, small or great. What then can he mean when
he says that I am the wisest of men? And yet he is a
god, and cannot lie; that would be against his nature. After
long consideration, I thought of a method of trying the
question. I reflected that if I could only find a man wiser
than myself, then I might go to the god with a refutation in
my hand. I should say to him, ‘Here is a man who is wiser
than I am; but you said that I was the wisest.’ Accordingly
I went to one who had the reputation of wisdom, and observed
him—his name I need not mention; he was a politician whom
I selected for examination—and the result was as follows:
When I began to talk with him, I could not help thinking
that he was not really wise, although he was thought wise by
many, and still wiser by himself; and thereupon I tried to
explain to him that he thought himself wise, but was not
really wise; and the consequence was that he hated me, and
his enmity was shared by several who were present and
heard me. So I left him, saying to myself, as I went away:
Well, although I do not suppose that either of us knows
anything really beautiful and good, I am better off than he is,—for
he knows nothing, and thinks that he knows; I neither
know nor think that I know. In this latter particular, then,
I seem to have slightly the advantage of him. Then I went
to another who had still higher pretensions to wisdom, and
my conclusion was exactly the same. Whereupon I made
another enemy of him, and of many others besides him.
[Sidenote: _Socrates goes on his way asking questions._]
[Sidenote: I found that the poets were the worst possible interpreters of
their own writings.]