The philosophical and mathematical commentaries of Proclus on the first book of Euclid's elements (Vol. 1 of 2) : $b To which are added, A history of the restoration of Platonic theology, by the latter Platonists: And a translation from the Greek of Proclus's Theological elements
Plato · en
This blessed man, then, whose praise is the subject of this treatise,
naturally possessed, from the hour of his birth, all those physical
virtues which fall to the lot of mankind; the traces of which were
manifest in the latest period of his life, and appeared to surround and
invest his body after the manner of a tenacious shell. In the first
place, he was endued with a singular perfection of sensation, which
they denominate corporeal prudence; and this was particularly evident
in the nobler senses of seeing and hearing, which are indeed given by
the gods to men for the purpose of philosophizing, and for the greater
convenience of the animal life; and which remained entire to this
divine man through the whole of his life. Secondly, he possessed a
strength of body which was not affected by cold, and which was neither
weakened nor disturbed by any vicious or negligent diet, nor by any
endurance of labours, though it was exhausted day and night, while he
was employed in prayer, in perusing the works of others, in writing
books himself, and in conversing with his familiars; all which he
performed with such expedition, that he appeared to study but one thing
alone. But a power of this kind may with propriety be called fortitude
of body, from the singular strength employed in such exertions. The
third corporeal virtue with which he was endued was beauty, which, when
compared with temperance, the authors of these appellations have very
properly considered as possessing a similitude of nature. For as we
consider temperance as consisting in a certain symphony and consent of
the powers of the soul, so corporeal beauty is understood to consist
in a certain agreement of the organical parts. He was indeed of a most
pleasing aspect, not only because he was endued with this excellent
proportion of body, but because the flourishing condition of his soul
beamed through his corporeal frame like a living light, with splendors
too wonderful for language to explain. And indeed he was so beautiful
that no painter could accurately describe his resemblance; and all the
pictures of him which were circulated, although very beautiful, were
far short of the true beauty of the original. But the fourth corporeal
virtue which he possessed was health, which they affirm corresponds
to justice in the soul; and that this is a certain justice in the
disposition of the corporeal parts, as the other in those of the soul.
For justice is nothing more than a certain habit, containing the parts
of the soul in their proper duty. Hence, that is called health by
physicians, which conciliates the jarring elements of the body into
union and consent; and which Proclus possessed in such perfection, that
he affirmed he was not ill above twice or thrice, in the course of so
long a life as seventy-five years. But a sufficient proof of this is
evident from hence, that, in his last illness, he was entirely ignorant
what the disorders were which invaded his body, on account of the great