The six books of Proclus, the Platonic successor, on the theology of Plato (vol. 1 of 2) : $b translated from the Greek, to which a seventh book is added, in order to supply the deficiency of another book on this subject, which was written by Proclus, but since lost, also, a translation from the Greek of Proclus' Elements of theology, to which are added a translation of the treatise of Proclus, On providence and fate, a translation of extracts from his treatise, entitled, Ten doubts concerning
Plato · en
Hence if men properly attend to the welfare of men in governing them,
honoring some, but disgracing others, and every where giving a proper
direction to the works of vice by the measures of virtue, it is much
more necessary that the Gods should be the immutable governors of the
whole of things. For men are allotted this virtue through similitude
to the Gods. But if we acknowledge that men who corrupt the safety and
well-being of those whom they govern, imitate in a greater degree the
providence of the Gods, we shall ignorantly at one and the same time
entirely subvert the truth concerning the Gods, and the transcendency
of virtue. For this I think is evident to every one, that what is more
similar to the Gods is more happy than those things that are deprived
of them[118] through dissimilitude and diversity. So that if among
men indeed, the uncorrupted and undeviating form of providence is
honorable, it must undoubtedly be in a much greater degree honorable
with the Gods. But if with them, mortal gifts are more venerable
than the divine measures of justice, with men also earth-born gifts
will be more honorable than Olympian goods, and the blandishments
of vice than the works of virtue. With a view therefore to the most
perfect felicity, Plato in the Laws delivers to us through these
demonstrations, the hyparxis of the Gods, their providential care
extending to all things, and their immutable energy; which things,
indeed, are common to all the Gods, but are most principal and first
according to nature in the doctrine pertaining to them. For this triad
appears to pervade as far as to the most partial natures in the divine
orders, originating supernally from the occult genera of Gods. For
a uniform hyparxis, a power which providentially takes care of all
secondary natures, and an undeviating and immutable intellect, are in
all the Gods that are prior to and in the world.
CHAPTER XVI.