The six books of Proclus, the Platonic successor, on the theology of Plato (vol. 2 of 2) : $b translated from the Greek, to which a seventh book is added, in order to supply the deficiency of another book on this subject, which was written by Proclus, but since lost, also, a translation from the Greek of Proclus' Elements of theology, to which are added a translation of the treatise of Proclus, On providence and fate, a translation of extracts from his treatise, entitled, Ten doubts concerning p
Plato · en
But we must survey the poles as powers that give stability to the
universe, exciting indeed the whole bulk of it to intelligible love,
and impartibly connecting that which is partible, and unitedly and
without interval that which is extended by interval. Hence, also, Plato
in the Republic, makes the spindle of Lachesis of adamant, indicating,
as we have said, their inflexible and untamed power. And we must
consider the axis, as that one divinity which collects the centres
of the universe, which is connective of the whole world, and motive
of the divine circulations; and as that about which wholes dance and
are convolved, and as sustaining all heaven, being on this account
denominated Atlas, as possessing an immutable and unwearied energy. The
word τεταμενον also, or _extended_, used here by Plato, indicates that
this one power is Titannic guarding the circulations of wholes. But
if, as the divine Jamblichus says, we understand by the pole extended
through the universe, the heavens, neither thus shall we wander from
the conception of Plato. For, as Plato says in the Cratylus, those who
are skilled in astronomy call the heavens the pole, as harmoniously
revolving. According to this conception, therefore, you may call heaven
the pole extended through the universe, as being incurvated through
the whole of itself, in consequence of being without an angle. For
after this manner the superficies of a circle is extended. About this,
however, earth is conglobed, not locally, but through a desire of
becoming assimilated to it, converging to the middle, in order that as
heaven is moved about the centre, so she by tending to the centre, may
become similar to that which is essentially spherical, being herself as
much as possible conglobed. Hence she is compressed about the heaven in
such a way as to be wholly extended about it.