The six books of Proclus, the Platonic successor, on the theology of Plato (vol. 2 of 2) : $b translated from the Greek, to which a seventh book is added, in order to supply the deficiency of another book on this subject, which was written by Proclus, but since lost, also, a translation from the Greek of Proclus' Elements of theology, to which are added a translation of the treatise of Proclus, On providence and fate, a translation of extracts from his treatise, entitled, Ten doubts concerning p
Plato · en
Each of the Gods indeed is perfectly exempt from secondary natures,
and the first and more total of dæmons are likewise established above
a habitude of this kind. They employ, however, terrestrial and partial
spirits in the generations of some of the human race, not physically
mingling with mortals, but moving nature, perfecting its power,
expanding the path of generation, and removing all impediments. Fables,
therefore, through the similitude of appellation conceal the things
themselves. For spirits of this kind are similarly denominated with the
Gods, the leading causes of their series. Hence they say, either that
Gods have connexion with women, or men with Goddesses. But if they were
willing to speak plainly and clearly, they would say that Venus, Mars,
Thetis, and the other divinities, produce their respective series,
beginning from on high, as far as to the last of things; each of which
series comprehends in itself many essences differing from each other;
such as the angelical, dæmoniacal, heroical, nymphical, and the like.
The lowest powers, therefore, of these orders, have much communion with
the human race; for the extremities of first are connascent with the
summits of secondary natures. And they contribute to our other natural
operations, and to the production of our species. On this account it is
frequently seen that from the mixture of these powers with men heroes
are generated, who appear to possess a certain prerogative above human
nature. Not only a dæmoniacal genus, however, of this kind, physically
sympathizes with men, but a different genus sympathizes with other
animals, as Nymphs with trees, others with fountains, and others with
stags, or serpents.