The works of Plato (Vol. 1 of 6) : $b A new and literal version chiefly from the text of Stallbaum
Plato · en
“Would that, O Jupiter and ye gods,” he said, “it depended on that, for
I would spare nothing of my own or of my friend’s property either, and I
have now come to you for this very purpose, that you may speak to him in
my behalf. For besides that I am too young, I have never yet seen
Protagoras or heard him speak, for I was but a boy when he came here
before. However, Socrates, all men praise him, and say that he is the
wisest man to speak. But why do we not go to him that we may find him
within? He is staying, as I have heard, with Callias son of Hipponicus.
Let us go then.”
6. I said to him: “We will not go there yet my friend, it is too early;
but let us rise up and go into our court, and spend the time there
walking about, until it is light; then we will go. For Protagoras stays
mostly within; therefore cheer up, we shall probably find him at home.”
After this we rose and walked about the court, and I in order to try the
strength of Hippocrates, examined and questioned him; “Tell me,” said I,
“Hippocrates, you are now purposing to go to Protagoras, and to pay him
money as a fee for teaching you something; to what kind of person do you
think you are going, and what do you expect to become? Just as if you
thought of going to your own namesake, Hippocrates of Cos, one of the
Asclepiads, and were to pay him money as a fee for teaching you, if any
one asked you, ‘Tell me, Hippocrates, you are about to pay a fee to
Hippocrates, in what capacity?’ what should you answer?”
“I should say,” he replied, “in that of a physician.”
“And what do you expect to become?” “A physician,” said he.
“But if you thought of going to Polycletus the Argive, or Phidias the
Athenian, and were to pay them a fee for teaching you, if any one asked
you, ‘In what capacity do you intend to pay this money to Polycletus and
Phidias?’ what should you answer?”
“I should say, in that of statuaries.”
“And what do you expect to become yourself?”
“Clearly, a statuary.”
“Be it so,” said I. “But we are now going, you and I, to Protagoras, and
we are prepared to pay him money as a fee for teaching you, if our money
is sufficient for the purpose, and we can persuade him by it; but if
not, we mean to borrow from our friends. If, then, some one seeing us
thus earnestly bent on this, should ask; ‘Tell me, Socrates and
Hippocrates, in what capacity do you intend to pay money to Protagoras?’
what answer should we give him? What other name do we hear given to
Protagoras, as that of statuary is given to Phidias, and that of poet to
Homer? What name of this kind do we hear given to Protagoras?”
“They call him a sophist, Socrates,” he replied.
“As to a sophist, then, we are going to pay him money?”
“Assuredly.”
8. “If, then, any one should ask you this further question, ‘What do you
expect to become yourself by going to Protagoras?’”