Samuel

Who He Was

Samuel is a figure who, in the narratives of the Hebrew Bible, plays a key role in the transition from the biblical judges to the United Kingdom of Israel under Saul, and again in the monarchy's transition from Saul to David. He is venerated as a prophet in Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. In addition to his role in the Jewish Bible/Old Testament, Samuel is mentioned in Jewish rabbinical literature, in the Christian New Testament, and in the second chapter of the Quran (although the text does not mention him by name). He is also treated in the fifth through seventh books of Antiquities of the Jews, written by the Jewish scholar Josephus in the first century. He is first called "the Seer" in 1 Samuel 9:9. Recognized in: Judaism, Christianity, Islam.

Birth and Early Life

Traditional and historical sources place Samuel in the era of c. 11th century BCE. Where such dates are traditional, mythic, or disputed rather than historically established, they should be read as the tradition's own reckoning rather than confirmed chronology.

His Calling / Mission

The scriptures and traditions of Judaism, Christianity, Islam describe the calling and mission of Samuel; the key passages are listed under Sacred Texts and Scripture below.

Religion and Teachings

Samuel is honored within Judaism, Christianity, Islam. His teaching and significance are set out in the sacred texts that record his life.

Sacred Texts and Scripture

Scriptural references: 1–2 Samuel; alluded to in Quran 2:246–248

Major Accomplishments and Events

The account of Samuel's life, works, and significance is preserved in the scriptures cited above and in the living tradition of Judaism, Christianity, Islam.

Death and Legacy

Samuel is remembered across Judaism, Christianity, Islam as one of the foundational figures of faith, and continues to be honored in scripture, devotion, and scholarship. Source: Wikipedia