A-B-C of motion picturesWelsh, Robert E. (Robert Emmet)
History
A-B-C of motion pictures
Welsh, Robert E. (Robert Emmet)
Motion pictures
Several preliminary details still await the director. A “scene plot”
must be laid out, to let the studio carpenter know what settings will
be required by the story, and a list of furnishings and small articles
necessary is prepared for the “property-man.” Most directors will now
read the complete story to the principal players, both that they may
understand the action and to allow them to make preparations for the
different costumes they will need. A decision will also be made at
this time on the particular places that will be used for the exterior
scenes. The directors study closely the country around their studios,
and some even make use of card indexes to catalogue the spots that may
be used at some future time as backgrounds for picture scenes. A house
of quaint Colonial architecture, a picturesque brook, or a winding road
shaded with stately trees, all will find their place in the director’s
list, for who knows what scenery his next story may call for?
I know you are impatient to have the camera set up, and to see the
action of the photoplay begin. But one more preliminary decision
remains for the director before he can do this. He must prepare his
“working script,” which will outline the order in which he is to
produce the different scenes of the story. It is a surprise to most
laymen to learn that the scenes in a motion picture are not taken
consecutively as they appear on the screen. This would appear to be
the more logical and artistic method, but a little investigation will
show that this is not practicable. Take, for instance, a story in which
a hotel lobby scene appears many times. Were the picture taken in the
order in which it is seen when completed the expense on this scene
would be repeated several times, since it would be necessary to rebuild
the hotel lobby each time the director came to that particular scene in
his story, or else use up valuable studio floor space for an idle set
while waiting for the director to reach the point where the scene was
required again. On the other hand, under the method actually followed,
when the hotel lobby is constructed the players can, with little loss
of time, go through the different bits of action taking place in this
setting. Later, when the film is developed, these scenes will be
arranged in their proper place in the story.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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