A Belle of the Fifties: Memoirs of Mrs. Clay of Alabama, covering social and political life in Washington and the South, 1853-1866. Put into narrative form by Ada SterlingClay-Clopton, Virginia
History
A Belle of the Fifties: Memoirs of Mrs. Clay of Alabama, covering social and political life in Washington and the South, 1853-1866. Put into narrative form by Ada Sterling
Clay-Clopton, Virginia
Clay-Clopton, Virginia, 1825-1915; Confederate States of America -- Social life and customs; Southern States -- Social life and customs -- 1775-1865; United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Personal narratives, Confederate; Washington (D.C.) -- Social life and customs -- 19th century
Heretofore our quarters in the historic old hostelry had been altogether
satisfactory. It was the rendezvous of Southern Congressmen, and
therefore was “very agreeable and advantageous,” as my husband wrote of
it. For thirty-five years Brown’s Hotel had been the gathering-place for
distinguished people. So long ago as 1820, Thomas Hart Benton met there
the representatives of the rich fur-trader, John Jacob Astor, who had
been sent to the capital to induce Congressional indorsement in
perfecting a great scheme that should secure to us the trade of Asia as
well as the occupation of the Columbia River. Within its lobbies, many a
portentous conference had taken place. Indeed, the foundations of its
good reputation were laid while it was yet the Indian Queen’s Tavern,
renowned for its juleps and bitters. It was an unimposing structure even
for Pennsylvania Avenue, then but a ragged thoroughfare, and, as I have
said, notable for the great gaps between houses; but the cuisine of
Brown’s Hotel, as, until a few years ago, this famous house continued to
be known, was excellent.
In my days there, the presence of good Mrs. Brown, the hostess, and her
sweet daughter Rose (who married Mr. Wallach, one of Washington’s rich
citizens, and afterward entertained in the mansion that became famous as
the residence of Mrs. Stephen A. Douglas) added much to the attractions
of the old house. Nevertheless, those of the new also tempted us.
Thither we went in a body, and there we spent one or two gay winters;
but, the Ebbitt becoming more and more heterogeneous, and therefore less
congenial to our strictly legislative circles, we retraced our ways, our
forces still intact, to good old Brown’s.
In the interim, our continually enlarging numbers found the new quarters
convenient and in many respects even desirable. “Our ‘mess,’ so far from
being willing to separate,” I wrote to my husband’s father, late in ’57,
“has insisted upon becoming enlarged. We are located in a delightful
part of the city, on F Street, near the Treasury Buildings, the Court
end as well as the convenient end; for all the Departments as well as
the White House are in a stone’s throw. Old Guthrie’s is opposite, and
we have, within two blocks, some true-line Senators, among them Bell,
Slidell, Weller, Brodhead, Thomson, of New Jersey, who are married and
housekeeping, to say naught of Butler, Benjamin, Mason and Goode in a
‘mess’ near us. Our ‘mess’ is a very pleasant one. Orr, Shorter,
Dowdell, Sandidge and Taylor, of Louisiana, with the young Senator Pugh
and his bride, Governor Fitzpatrick and wife, and ourselves compose the
party. Taylor is a true Democrat, and Pugh is as strongly Anti-Free-soil
as we. We keep Free-soilers, Black Republicans and Bloomers on the other
side of the street. They are afraid even to inquire for board at this
house.”
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