A Body of Divinity, Vol. 4 (of 4): Wherein the doctrines of the Christian religion are explained and defended, being the substance of several lectures on the Assembly's Larger CatechismRidgley, Thomas
Religion
A Body of Divinity, Vol. 4 (of 4): Wherein the doctrines of the Christian religion are explained and defended, being the substance of several lectures on the Assembly's Larger Catechism
2. There are private ways of retaliation, whereby the injured party may
receive what is sent to him, in a way of restitution, and not know from
whom it comes; or, good turns may be done to him, in a way of
compensation for the damages he has received, and he not know, that they
are done with this design; and, by this means, we disburden our
consciences, perform a necessary duty, and, at the same time, prevent
the supposed ill-consequences that might attend it.
_Obj._ 2. It is farther objected, that sometimes the making restitution
is impracticable; as when the person injured is dead, and we know of
none that has a right to receive it. And sometimes we may have been
guilty of so many instances of fraud and oppression, and, that to such a
great number of persons, that it is next to impossible, to make
restitution.
_Answ._ To this it may be replied; that when it is impossible for us to
make restitution to those whom we have injured; or, when we know of none
that survive them, who have a right to receive it, the best expedient, I
apprehend, we can make use of, is, to give it to the poor; for, since it
is not, in justice, our own, we do, as it were, hereby give it to the
Lord, who is the original proprietor of all things.
Footnote 3:
_The Hebrew word_ שאל _which is here used, does not only signify_
commodavit, _or_ usui dedit, _or_ accepit, _but_ petiit, _or_
postulavit; _in the last of which senses it is to be understood, in_
Deut. x. 12. What doth the Lord require or demand of thee, &c. _And
in_ Judges v. 25. _where the same word is used, it is said, that_
Sisera asked water of Jael; _not as one that was borrowing it of her,
but as a gratuity for former kindness which he had shewn to her_.
Footnote 4:
_From נשך, momordit._
Footnote 5:
_See 3 vol. p. 422._
Quest. CXLIII., CXLIV., CXLV.
QUEST. CXLIII. _What is the ninth Commandment?_
ANSW. The ninth Commandment is, [_Thou shalt not bear false witness
against thy neighbour_.]
QUEST. CXLIV. _What are the duties required in the ninth
Commandment?_
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