Cévennes Mountains (France); France -- Description and travel
This originated a tale told by the peasantry to the effect that a city
lay submerged under the crystal water. The story is this: Our Lord
visited Le Velay to see what way the Gospel was making there. He lodged
with an aged widow, who nourished herself on the milk of a single goat.
The people received Christ badly, and pelted Him with stones. Then He
laid hold of the widow by the hand and drew her away; and she, leading
the goat, followed. They had not proceeded far before she turned and
looked back. And lo! where the town had been was now a lake. Three
stones mark the spot where the widow took up her final residence, and
on one of these she is said to have sat to milk her goat. The same
story is told of another of these lakes, that of Arconne, near Fay le
Froid, and there also are found three blocks ranged in a line.
That these lakes were held sacred admits of no dispute.
Gregory of Tours, in the sixth century, says that in the land of the
Gabali (the adjoining Gévaudan) was a Mount Helanus, where was a lake.
Every year the inhabitants of the country flocked thither and cast
oblations into the water—linen, weaving-materials, cheese, wax, bread,
and coins. They arrived in wagons, bringing their food with them, and
feasted by the lakeside during three days. On the last day a storm of
thunder, lightning, and hail was wont to break over the sheet of water.
This usage lasted till a bishop of Clermont went thither, and preached
to the people; but as he found it impossible to dissuade the natives
from the practice, he built there a chapel to S. Hilary, and exhorted
them to leave their gifts there instead of throwing them into the tarn.
This lake is now called Lac S. Andéol, on the mountains of Aubrac, and
the ruined chapel of S. Hilary remains. The people still reverence the
pool, which they call the Father of Hail Storms, and till last century
continued to cast offerings into the water. The visible result of the
efforts of the good bishop so many centuries ago was no more than the
construction of a chapel now in ruins.
It is probable enough that were the Lac de Bouchet drained, it would
yield a rich spoil of coins. The lake is 2,800 feet across and 98 feet
deep. In the morass occupying the bowl of Bar have been found a great
many early coins, a necklace, and bracelets of bronze.
The loftiest of the Cévennes is Mézenc, on the frontier of Haute Loire.
It is 5,750 feet high, and was at one time the central point of violent
Plutonic eruptions. Several craters poured forth trachyte, phonolith,
and basalt, which overflowed the granite, gneiss, clay deposits, and
limestone to a great distance.
One of the craters, La Croix-des-Boutières, remains very distinct.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account