Cévennes Mountains (France); France -- Description and travel
In 1793 it ran its first risk. With the laudable object of draining
marshy land and rendering such lake bottoms as could be reclaimed
serviceable for culture, a law was passed on the 14th to 16th Frimaire
(4th to 6th December), and at the beginning of 1794 the Citizen
Auzillon was deputed to inspect and report on Issarlès. But he was
driven back by storms of snow, and obliged to postpone his examination
of the lake. He started again in July, and was accompanied by the
deputy sent down from Paris to organise an expedition for hunting
out and bringing to the lamp-post or the guillotine the priests and
royalists who were supposed to be in concealment in the neighbourhood.
Auzillon declared in his report that the draining of the lake would
cause an unwarrantable expense and prove unprofitable. It lay, he said,
in the crater of an extinct volcano, and that he had been unable by
sounding to discover the depth.
The lake has been again threatened, this time with conversion into a
reservoir for the water-supply of factories, to be established at a
lower level.
A scene, however beautiful it may be, always acquires additional charm
when with it is connected something of human interest. And this must
serve as an excuse for my introducing here a story that attaches to
Issarlès.
Beside the lake some years ago resided a man of singular character, a
man over whose fortunes Fate seemed to have decreed "pas de chance."
A memoir of this man was written after his death by an acquaintance.
Pierre Noirot was born at Nîmes of a Protestant father and a Catholic
mother. His father, Jacques, was a descendant of one of the Camisards,
who had run his knife into the heart of the Abbé du Chayla at the Pont
de Montvert. Noirot père had inherited from his ancestors nothing
but an implacable hatred of Catholicism. He was a coarse-minded man
of a brutal character, and was wholly uneducated. Having become a
soldier, he passed from barrack to barrack, always quarrelsome, always
discontented, always finding fault, so that he acquired the name of
Captain Grumbler. When he left the army, he retired to Nîmes and lived
on his pension. Inconsistently enough, he married a Catholic, a little
needlewoman. Pierre was the fruit of this union. Mme. Noirot had him
baptised privately by a priest of her religion. Jacques heard of this
the same day, and mad with rage he fell on his wife and beat her so
severely, though only just recovering from her confinement, that she
died of the injuries inflicted upon her. From this moment the father
bore an implacable dislike to his son. He sent him into the mountains
to be fostered by peasants in the village of Issarlès, and thenceforth
cared no further for him than to send grudgingly the meagre sum
necessary for his keep.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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