A Brief Bible History: A Survey of the Old and New Testaments — John Shaqi
A Brief Bible History: A Survey of the Old and New TestamentsMachen, J. Gresham (John Gresham)
Religion
A Brief Bible History: A Survey of the Old and New Testaments
Machen, J. Gresham (John Gresham)
Bible stories, English
Side by side with the growth of a nation out of an individual we
find God's choice of the direction which that growth should take.
Not all, even of Abraham's family, were to become part of the
future people of God. So Lot, Abraham's nephew, separates from
him, and thereafter he and his descendants, the Ammonites and the
Moabites, go their own way. As between Abraham's sons, Ishmael is
cast out, and Isaac, Sarah's son, is selected. And between Isaac's
two sons, Esau and Jacob, the choice falls on Jacob. All twelve of
Jacob's sons are included in the purpose of God, and for this reason
the nation is called after Jacob, though usually under his name
"Israel," which God gave him after his experience of wrestling with
"the angel of the Lord" at the river Jabbok. Gen. 32:22. Those sons
of his are to become the heads of the future nation of the "twelve
tribes", Acts 26:7.
Even while Lot, Ishmael, and Esau are thus being cut off, the
greatest care is taken to keep the descent of the future nation pure
to the blood of Terah's house. Those three men all married alien
wives: Lot probably a woman of Sodom, Ishmael an Egyptian, and
Esau two Hittite women. The mother of Isaac was Sarah, the mother
of Jacob was Rebekah, and the mothers of eight of the twelve sons
of Jacob were Leah and Rachel; and all these women belonged to that
same house of Terah to which their husbands belonged. Indeed, much
of Genesis is taken up with the explanation of how Isaac and Jacob
were kept from intermarrying with the peoples among whom they lived.
The last quarter of the book, which is occupied with the story of
Joseph and his brethren, is designed to link these "fathers" and
their God with the God and people of Moses. The same Jehovah who had
once shown his power over Pharaoh for the protection of Abraham and
Sarah, and who was later to show his power over another Pharaoh "who
knew not Joseph," showed his power also over the Pharaoh of Joseph's
day, in exalting Joseph from the dungeon to the post of highest
honor and authority in Egypt, and in delivering Jacob and his whole
family from death through Joseph's interposition. What their long
residence in Egypt meant for God's people will be seen in another
lesson.
QUESTIONS ON LESSON II
1. In what promise does God reveal to Abraham his plan to bless
the world?
2. How was Abraham brought to believe in God's promise? What
difference did it make whether he and his descendants believed
it or not?
3. Did the patriarchs see that part of the promise fulfilled
which gave them possession of "the Holy Land"? Read carefully
Gen. 15:13-16 and Heb. 11:9, 10, 14-16.
4. Make a "family tree" in the usual way, showing those
descendants of Terah who play any large part in the book of
Genesis. Underscore in it the names of those men who were in
the direct line of "the Promise."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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