A brief history of the 3rd Battalion, 1st Punjab Regiment : $b formerly: 76th Punjabis; 16th Madras Infantry; 16th Regiment, Madras Native Infantry; 2nd Battalion, 5th Madras Native Infantry; 16th Madras Battalion; 16th Carnatic Battalion, or Lane's Battalion — John Shaqi
A brief history of the 3rd Battalion, 1st Punjab Regiment : $b formerly: 76th Punjabis; 16th Madras Infantry; 16th Regiment, Madras Native Infantry; 2nd Battalion, 5th Madras Native Infantry; 16th Madras Battalion; 16th Carnatic Battalion, or Lane's BattalionAnonymous
History
A brief history of the 3rd Battalion, 1st Punjab Regiment : $b formerly: 76th Punjabis; 16th Madras Infantry; 16th Regiment, Madras Native Infantry; 2nd Battalion, 5th Madras Native Infantry; 16th Madras Battalion; 16th Carnatic Battalion, or Lane's Battalion
Anonymous
East India Company. Army. Carnatic Battalion, 16th -- History; East India Company. Army. Madras Native Infantry. Regiment, 16th -- History; East India Company. Army. Madras Native Infantry. Regiment, 5th. Battalion, 2nd -- History; East India Company. Madras Battalion, 16th -- History; India. Army.
At daybreak, the guns with Column “A” could be heard away to the
south-west. A few enemy camel patrols were rounded up by our cavalry and
armoured cars. Columns “B” and “C” soon after advanced, and took “V.P.”
after fierce fighting. At 8.15 the Flying Column advanced, cavalry on the
right, 76th on the left, supported by the Machine Gun Battery and “S”
Battery, Royal Horse Artillery.
To quote the official “History of the War in Mesopotamia”:—
“After advancing about 1,200 yards, the 76th came under heavy fire from
enemy infantry in their front, and a hot fight ensued. The 76th, behaving
with great gallantry, gained some ground, but the hostile force opposing
them—evidently part of the 51st Division—was too strong, and about 10
a.m. the further advance of the 76th was definitely checked and they dug
themselves in. They had suffered heavy casualties, including the loss of
their two senior British officers.”
The cavalry now withdrew to ward off an Arab attack on the transport
and rear of Columns “B” and “C.” The Battalion had by this time lost
severely and any attempt to advance was at once stopped by enemy rifle
and machine-gun fire. Meantime, many gallant actions were performed by
various men, in bringing up ammunition and distributing it and bringing
the wounded into the shelter of the shallow entrenchment that had been
made. During this time severe fighting was taking place in the enemy
second line. At about 4 p.m. the enemy counter-attacked with two fresh
divisions, whose presence was, up to that time, unknown, and Columns “B”
and “C” were finally ejected from the enemy’s second position.
The right of the Battalion was now attacked by about two battalions and
the flank thrown back to meet the attack; the enemy advanced to within
four or five hundred yards, where he was stopped. As darkness fell
piquets were pushed forward and to the right flank, and the Battalion
commenced to concentrate and dig itself in. The enemy showed no signs
of movement. At 7 p.m. orders were received to rejoin the Brigade at
“V.P.,” and this was done, very slowly and with great difficulty owing to
the very large number of wounded, who had to be carried. On arrival at
“V.P.” the Battalion bivouacked on the enemy’s first line trenches, and
the night passed quietly. The following extract from the official history
serves to show that the efforts made by all ranks on this memorable day
were not without considerable effect:—“According to the Turkish account,
the five infantry battalions of the 51st Division here had now all been
absorbed into the firing line, which covered a front of about four miles.
That they could make no further progress seems to have been due mainly
to the stout fighting qualities of the 76th and the fine work of “S”
Battery.”
[Sidenote: November 23rd.]
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