[Sidenote: Feb. 27th, 1881, MAJUBA.]
On the night of the 26th of February _Sir George Colley_ decided to
seize Majuba Hill by a night march—a hazardous undertaking which was
ably executed. The following day the Boers in three assaulting columns,
covered by the rifle fire of their largely superior force, carried the
mountain with splendid gallantry, and completely defeated the small
British force of 414 soldiers and sailors.
Two companies of the 3rd Battalion were posted upon the lower spurs of
the mountain, and with a third company sent out later with ammunition
they covered the retreat, but were only slightly engaged.
The brave and accomplished _Colley_—dauntless to the end—died a
soldier’s death upon the summit of the mountain, and deplorable indeed
was the loss in officers and men of the force engaged. A peace—insisted
upon by the British Government—brought this unhappy campaign to a close
little to the satisfaction of the troops concerned.
-----
Footnote 43:
Now Field-Marshal Earl Roberts, K.G., V.C., etc., whose only son,
Lieut. the Hon. Frederick Roberts, V.C., was killed at the battle of
Colenso, December 15th, 1899, when an officer of the Regiment, and
serving as A.D.C. to Sir Redvers Buller.
Footnote 44:
Now Colonel Sir Arthur Davidson, K.C.B., K.C.V.O., Equerry to H.M.
Queen Alexandra.
Footnote 45:
Now Major-General Sir Wykeham Leigh-Pemberton, K.C.B., Colonel
Commandant, 1906. Born 4th December, 1833.
Footnote 46:
Afterwards Lieut.-Colonel Northey, mortally wounded at the Battle of
Gingihlovo, Zulu War, April 2nd, 1879.
Footnote 47:
Now Major-General.
Footnote 48:
Now Major-General Sir Cromer Ashburnham, K.C.B., Colonel Commandant,
1907. Born 13th September, 1831. He succeeded Colonel Leigh-Pemberton,
and commanded the 3rd Battalion throughout three campaigns, namely,
Boer War, 1881; Egypt, 1882; Suakim, 1884, with conspicuous success,
and was popularly known among his men as the “Lion of the Ingogo.”
Footnote 49:
Despatch, Mount Prospect, February 12th, 1881, para. 20.
VIII.
1882–1885. EGYPT. TEL EL KEBIR, 1882. EL TEB, TAMAI, 1884.—NILE
EXPEDITION, 1884–85.—MOUNTED INFANTRY.
The 3rd Battalion, under Colonel Ashburnham, had been moved from South
Africa to Malta, when the outbreak of hostilities in Egypt caused it to
be despatched with the 38th Regiment to Cyprus and Alexandria in July,
1882.
[Sidenote: 1882, EGYPT.]
On the 18th of July, shortly after the bombardment of Alexandria, it
landed while the city was still in flames, and formed part of the
advanced force under _Major-General Sir Archibald Alison_. A portion of
the Battalion took part with the Mounted Infantry, on the 22nd of July,
in the first engagement of the campaign at Mallaha Junction, eight miles
from Alexandria, and again in the reconnaissance in force on the 5th
August near Ramleh.
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