A Brief History of Wood-engraving From Its Invention — John Shaqi
A Brief History of Wood-engraving From Its InventionCundall, Joseph
History
A Brief History of Wood-engraving From Its Invention
Cundall, Joseph
Wood-engraving -- History
Our illustration gives an idea of the original, which is still in the cover
of the book in which it was discovered, and now in the Spencer Library at
Manchester. The cut measures 11½ inches in height by 8½ inches in width,
and is coloured after the manner of the time; that is, the Saint's robe is
tinted with red and the lining with yellow ochre, the nimbuses are of the
same kind of yellow; the robes of Christ and the monk are light blue, of
the same tint as the water; the grass and foliage are bright green; the
faces, hands, and legs are in a pale flesh-tint; there are but five or six
colours used, and they may have been either washed in by hand or brushed in
through a stencil-plate. As hand colouring would be quicker and less
troublesome, one does not see the advantage of the stencil. The inscription
beneath the cut reads thus:--
Cristofori faciem die quacumque tueris Millesimo cccc^o
Illa nempe die morte mala non morieris xx^o tercio
which may be rendered:
On whatever day the face of Christopher thou shalt see,
On that day no evil form of death shall visit thee.
{6}
[Illustration: ST. CHRISTOPHER
_The original (11½ in. by 8½ in.) is pasted inside the cover of an old
manuscript book in the Spencer Library now at Manchester._]
{7} Mr. Linton is enthusiastic in praise of this cut. 'I am well content,'
he says, 'to give some words of unstinted praise to our St. Christopher for
the design. I mind not the disproportionate space he occupies in the
picture. Is not he famous as a giant? The perspective also is good enough
for me, as doubtless it was to those in whose interest the print was
issued. It is certain he is crossing a stream; we see a fish beneath the
waves. He supports his colossal frame and helps his steady course with a
full-grown fruit-bearing palm-tree--fit staff for saintly son of Anak; no
heathen he; the nimbus is round his head. As on his shoulders he bears the
Lord of the World, can we fail to remark his upturned glance, inquiring why
he is thus bowed down by a little child? The blessing hand of the Blessed
plainly gives reply. Look again, and see on one side of the stream the
merely secular life; is it not all expressed by the mill and the miller and
his ass, and far up the steep road (what need for diminishing distance?)
the peasant with the sack of flour toiling towards his humble home. And on
the other side is the spiritual life--the hermit, by his windowless hut,
the warning bell above; he kneels in front, with his lantern of faith
lifted high in his hand, a beacon for whatever wayfarer the ferryman may
bring. Rank grasses and the fearless rabbit mark the quiet solitude in
which the hermit dwells. I can forgive all shortcomings. These old-century
men were in earnest.'
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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