Books and reading; Children's literature -- Bibliography
The heroines of “Northanger Abbey,” Catherine and Isabella, “shut
themselves up to read novels together. Yes, novels; for I will not
adopt that ungenerous and impolitic custom, so common with novel
writers, of degrading, by their contemptuous censure, the very
performances to the number of which they are themselves adding; joining
with their greatest enemies in bestowing the harshest epithets on
such works, and scarcely ever permitting them to be read by their own
heroine, who, if she accidentally take up a novel, is sure to turn
over its insipid pages with disgust. Alas! if the heroine of one novel
be not patronized by the heroine of another, from whom can she expect
protection and regard? I cannot approve of it. Let us leave it to
the reviewers to abuse such effusions of fancy at their leisure, and
over every new novel to talk in threadbare strains of the trash with
which the press now groans. Let us not desert one another; we are an
injured body. Although our productions have afforded more extensive
and unaffected pleasure than those of any other literary corporation
in the world, no species of composition has been so much decried.
From pride, ignorance, or fashion, our foes are almost as many as our
readers; and while the abilities of the nine-hundredth abridger of
the ‘History of England,’ or of the man who collects and publishes in
a volume some dozen lines of Milton, Pope, and Prior, with a paper
from the _Spectator_, and a chapter from Sterne, are eulogized by
a thousand pens, there seems almost a general wish of decrying the
capacity and undervaluing the labor of the novelist, and of slighting
the performances which have only genius, wit, and taste to recommend
them. ‘I am no novel reader; I seldom look into novels; do not imagine
that _I_ often read novels; it is really very well for a novel.’ Such
is the common cant. ‘And what are you reading, Miss ----?’ ‘Oh, it is
only a novel!’ replies the young lady; while she lays down her book
with affected indifference, or momentary shame. ‘It is only “Cecilia,”
or “Camilla,” or “Belinda,”’ or, in short, only some work in which the
greatest powers of the mind are displayed, in which the most thorough
knowledge of human nature, the happiest delineation of its varieties,
the liveliest effusions of wit and humor, are conveyed to the world in
the best chosen language.”
Since that was written the novel has overridden its detractors by sheer
bulk and power. The greatest man in Russia, Tolstoi, is, or was, a
novelist. The greatest poet and thinker alive but yesterday in England,
George Meredith, was a novelist. Of the two wisest living writers in
America, one, Mr. William Dean Howells, is a novelist, and the other,
Mark Twain, whom one hardly knows how to rank or label, has done a part
of his best writing in the form of fiction. We no longer question the
power and dignity of the novel. Our only concern is to discriminate
good stories from bad and get the greatest delight and profit from the
good.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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