A Collection of Chirurgical TractsBeckett, William
Science
A Collection of Chirurgical Tracts
Beckett, William
Surgery
indulgent Husband, by sucking his Wife’s sore Breast to draw out the
Poison, lost all his Teeth, but was attended by no other Inconvenience.
Now this does not prove that so strange an Effect should succeed the
sucking the Ulcer, because of the Corrosiveness of the Matter; for had
it been so, such tender Parts as the Gums, Lips, and Tongue, could not
have escaped so well as to have received no Damage by it.
Problem II.
_Whether_ Cancers _are contagious, or not._
[Sidenote: Vid. _Zacut. de Prax._ Med. admirand. _Lib._ 1. _Obs._ 15.]
There has been a very great Disagreement in the Sentiments of our
Predecessors as to this Point; but _Zacutas Lusitanus_ proposes to
prove it by Reason and Experience. His Reasons are, _First_, because
in an ulcerated _Cancer_ there is a Cadaverous Stench and Rottenness,
which infects the Neighbouring Parts with it’s Virulency. _Secondly_,
Because a _Cancer_ is the same _Disease_ as an _Elephantiasis_, and
_Leprosy_ of a particular Part. To this, _Sennertus_ in his Posthumous
Works answers, that all corrupted and fætid Substances are not
contagious; for in a _Gangrene_ and _Sphacellus_, there is the greatest
Corruption and offensive Smell, yet we do not find that a Person is
killed by it: He adds, though a _Cancer_ has some Similitude to an
_Elephantiasis_, they are different _Diseases_. _Lusitanus_ deduces
his Experience from an Observation of a poor Woman, that having an
ulcerated _Cancer_ in her Breast, and lying with three Children, they
were affected after the same Manner by the Contagion. He says that
Two of them died, but the Third, which was of a stronger [Sidenote:
_Vid_ Sennert. _Paralipom. ad Part._ 1 _Cap._ 19.] Constitution,
had the _Cancer_ cut off by a _Surgeon_ and was cured. _Sennertus_
is of Opinion that these Children did not contract the _Disease_ by
Contagion, but that it was by Hereditary Succession. We likewise find
that _Cardan_, _Lib. de Venen. Cap._ 12. is of Opinion that _Cancers_
are not contagious. However, we will not make any particular Enquiry
into these Authors Reasons, when they so strenuously maintain this
Point; but only relate a remarkable History, which will prove the
contrary, if the _Cancerous_ Matter comes to an immediate Contract with
a soft and glandulous Part. The Relation I had (some time ago) from a
Gentleman not long since deceased, who, out of a pious Disposition,
had devoted himself for several Years last past, to be serviceable to
the greatest Objects of Charity. He informed me that a Tradesman’s
Wife in _Nottingham_, being so unhappy as to labour under a _Cancer_
in one of her Breasts, her Husband was of Opinion he could relieve
her by sucking it; accordingly he put this Method in Practice, in
hopes without doubt he could effect a Cure, by drawing the _Cancerous_
Matter out of the Nipple; he continued his Attempts for some Time,
but found it did not answer his Design; for though a small Quantity
of Matter was discharged [Sidenote: _Vide_ Galen. _in_ Aph. Hip.
Com.
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