A conchological manualSowerby, G. B. (George Brettingham)
Science
A conchological manual
Sowerby, G. B. (George Brettingham)
Mollusks -- Dictionaries; Shells -- Dictionaries
ANATIFER. Brug. ANATIFA, Lam. This name, which signifies Duckbearing,
has been given to the shells commonly called Barnacles, on account of
an absurd notion entertained among the ancients, that they inclose the
young of the Barnacle duck, in an embryo state. The beautiful bunch of
jointed arms, the ciliæ of which serve the purpose of agitating the
water, so as to draw in food by the current, were supposed to be the
feathers of the future bird. For a description of these shells, see
PENTELASMIS; and fig. 34.
ANATINA. Lam. (_That which belongs to a duck._) _Fam._ Myaria, Lam.
Pyloridea, Bl.--_Descr._ Thin, transparent, generally equivalve,
inequilateral, transverse, marine; hinge with a spoon-shaped process in
each valve, containing the cartilage.--_Obs._ Some species included in
the genus Anatina of authors, A. striata, for instance, have not the
spoon-shaped prominence, but in its place a small, testaceous, moving
appendage, connected with the interior of the hinge. These are now
separated, and form the genus LYONSIA. The genus Næara, Gray, is
composed of Anatina longirostrum, and similar species, which have
neither the bony appendage nor the spoon-shaped prominence. Mya is
distinguished from Anatina, by the thickness of the shell, and also by
having the prominence only in the hinge of one valve. Fig. 69. A.
rostrata. The Anatinæ are found in the East Indies and South Sea
Islands.
ANATINELLA. G. B. Sowerby. (Dimunition of _Anatina_). A genus so named
from its resemblance to Anatina, from which it differs in being
destitute of the internal appendage, and having no sinus in the palleal
impression. One species having been brought from Ceylon, received the
name of Anatinella Sibbaldii. Another has lately been found in the
Philippine Islands. Fig. 70.
ANATOMUS. Montf. Tom. 2, plate 279. A microscopic shell, appearing from
the figure to resemble SCISSURELLA.
ANAULAX. Brogn. ANCILLARIA, Auct.
ANCILLA. Lam. ANCILLARIA, Auct.
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