A conchological manualSowerby, G. B. (George Brettingham)
Science
A conchological manual
Sowerby, G. B. (George Brettingham)
Mollusks -- Dictionaries; Shells -- Dictionaries
ANCILLARIA. Auct. ANCILLA, Lam. (_A handmaid._) _Fam._ convolutæ, Lam.
Angyostomata, Bl.--_Descr._ Smooth, oblong, subcylindrical. Spire
short, sutures hidden by enamel. Aperture long, anteriorly emarginated
and somewhat effuse. Columella tortuous, oblique, tumid,
truncated.--_Obs._ The Ancillariæ are pretty shining shells, enveloped
almost entirely by the soft parts of the animal. They resemble Oliva,
from which they are distinguished by the suture of the spire being
filled up with shelly enamel, nearly covering the surface. The whorls
in Oliva being separated by a distinct canal. Ancillaria may be known
from Terebellum by the tumid varix at the base of the columella. The
well known Ivory shell, Eburna glabrata, _Lam._ belongs to this genus,
of which a few fossil species are found in the London clay, Calcaire
grossièr and green sand, Turin. The recent species are found in the
Islands of the Indian Ocean and Australian Seas. A. glabrata is
represented in the plates fig. 455; A. cinnamonea, fig. 456.
ANCULOSA. Say. _Fam._ Melaniana, Lam. Ellipsostomata, Bl. A genus
proposed to include some fresh-water shells resembling those of the
genus Melania, the difference between them being that the spire of
Anculosa is more depressed, and the anterior of the outer lip more
angulated than in Melania. On an examination of the different species,
however, it will be found that this is quite unsatisfactory, as a
generic distinction; because some of the species with short flattened
spires, have rounded, and others angulated apertures. North America. An
example of each is represented, fig. 314.
ANCYLUS. Geoffroy. _Fam._ Calyptracea, Lam. Otides, Bl.--_Descr._ Thin,
obliquely conical, patelliform; apex acute, turned sidewise and
backwards; aperture oval; margin simple.--_Obs._ Although the little
fresh-water shells described under this name, resemble those of the
genus Patella, the animals which produce them are nearly allied to the
Lymneanæ. And, it may also be observed, that the shells themselves
differ from Patella in not being quite symmetrical, having the apex
turned on one side. A. fluviatilis, fig. 246. Found in Great Britain,
and in Southern and Central Europe, West Indies, &c.
ANDROMEDES. Montf. VORTICIALIS, Lam. _Fam._ Nautilacea, Lam. A genus of
microscopic Foraminifera.
ANGULATED. (Angulatus.) Having an angle, or corner, as the anterior of
the aperture of Eulima, fig. 348; the posterior side of Castalia, fig.
140; the whorls of Carocolla, fig. 277.
ANGULITES. Montf. A genus composed of species of fossil NAUTILI,
described by De Blainville as not umbilicated, with a dorsal keel and
angular aperture. NAUTILUS triangularis Buffon.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account