A day in old Rome : $b a picture of Roman lifeDavis, William Stearns
History
A day in old Rome : $b a picture of Roman life
Davis, William Stearns
Rome -- Social life and customs
Far more important than these chambers is the great dining room
(_triclinium_). Calvus’s friends tell him he really ought to rebuild
his residence and provide a special “summer dining room” on the north
side of the house, and a warmer “winter dining room” on the south
side as in all the newer mansions.[19] However, his triclinium is
very handsome; with good pilasters of Hymettus marble, fine statuary,
sideboards loaded with rare old plate, and a ceiling fretted with ivory
and arranged so that it can be partly opened at the climax of a feast
to drop garlands and to spray down unguents upon the guests.
In the rear of the house there are also a smaller breakfast room, and a
special hall (_oecus_) for the display of even additional art objects,
likewise a library, and a private bathroom, both to be described later;
while in the rear of the peristylium is one of the most important rooms
assuredly in the entire mansion--the kitchen (_culina_), where Gratia’s
proudest possession, a truly superior cook, prepares dinners that atone
for the sorrowful fact that “we have only one dining room.”
Off the peristylium, too, one notes what amounts to a miniature chapel.
Before a temple front composed of short columns mounted on a kind of
table are set several little images of beautiful fairy-like creatures
of both sexes. These are the family _lares_, the honored guardians of
the old house of the Calvi. Once they stood in the atrium, but in later
days although withdrawn to the more private peristylium, they have not
ceased to be dear. Calvus discusses with his philosopher friends, “Are
there really any gods?”; but he never fails to cast his incense night
and morning upon the small gilt brazier which smokes before his family
lares. In the kitchen, also, there is a second little niche and still
other images of the lares, where they receive bits of food and innocent
prayers from all the servants--even more devotedly than from the lordly
folk in the peristylium.
=36. The Garden and the Slaves’ Quarters.=--Another passage beside
the kitchen leads us into what can be just glimpsed as one enters the
atrium--the rear garden set in by high walls. Land is too valuable
in Rome for Calvus to permit himself much more than a short graveled
walk under a few fine old box trees, but by an intensive gardening
that another age might style “Japanese” there is laid out a miniature
brooklet, a cascade plunging into a little pool containing tame
lampreys, and some small pines, which have been forced into the
semblance of a tiny forest. A broad marble seat now strewn with
cushions, a good statue of a dancing Pan, the rushing music of
the water, and the breeze rustling the foliage--all these make the
tumultuous, squalid street and the dirty garrets of the _Flavia
Victoria_ seem very far away.--In reality they are barely a stone’s
throw down the hill.
[Illustration: CORNER IN A GARDEN IN REAR OF A ROMAN
HOUSE.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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