A Discourse Presented to the Most Serene Don Cosimo II., Great Duke of Tuscany, Concerning the Natation of Bodies Vpon, and Submersion In, the Water.Galilei, Galileo
Science
A Discourse Presented to the Most Serene Don Cosimo II., Great Duke of Tuscany, Concerning the Natation of Bodies Vpon, and Submersion In, the Water.
Galilei, Galileo
Hydrostatics; Specific gravity
swim, and that not through any property of this or that Figure, but
through the debility of the Matter, wanting so much Gravity, as is
requisite to superate and overcome the Density and Crassitude of the
water.
[40] An objection against the Experiment in Water.
Its needfull, therefore, if wee would see the effect wrought by the
Diversity of Figure, first to make choice of a Matter of its nature
apt to penetrate the Crassitude of the water. And, for this effect[41],
they have made choice of such a Matter, as fit, that being readily
reduced into Sphericall Figure, goes to the Bottom; and it is Ebony,
of which they afterwards making a small Board or Splinter, as thin as
a Lath, have illustrated how that this, put upon the Surface of the
water, rests there without descending to the Bottom: and making, on
the otherside, of the same wood a Ball, no less than a hazell Nut,
they shew, that this swims not, but descendes. From which Experiment,
they think they may frankly conclude, that the Breadth of the Figure
in the flat Lath or Board, is the cause of its not descending to the
Bottom, for as much as a Ball of the same Matter, not different from
the Board in any thing but in Figure, submergeth in the same water to
the Bottom. The discourse and the Experiment hath really so much of
probability and likelyhood of truth in it, that it would be no wonder,
if many perswaded by a certain cursory observation, should yield
credit to it; nevertheless, I think I am able to discover, how that it
is not free from falacy.
[41] An Experiment in Ebany, brought to disprove the Experiment
in Wax.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
A Discourse Presented to the Most Serene Don Cosimo II., Great Duke of Tuscany, Concerning the Natation of Bodies Vpon, and Submersion In, the Water. — John Shaqi
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