A Group of Famous Women: stories of their livesHorton, Edith
History
A Group of Famous Women: stories of their lives
Horton, Edith
Women -- Biography
It was undoubtedly these discussions that turned Mary Lyon's mind and
thoughts to spiritual things. Heretofore, she had been so absorbed in
her passion for general knowledge that the matter of religion had never
touched her. Suddenly the fact burst upon her that all things in this
life were useless and unsatisfying, except as they were used in helping
humanity. From this time on, her work of teaching seemed little short
of inspired.
When, later, an assistant was wanted at Sanderson Academy,
notwithstanding the opposition of many who believed that a man should
fill the place, Mary Lyon was selected for the position. Before long
one of her former teachers, Miss F. P. Grant, sent for her to fill a
higher position at Derry, New Hampshire. Mary delayed going in order to
take some lessons in chemistry from Professor Eaton of Amherst.
The school in Derry numbered ninety pupils. It was held only during
the summer months, and during the winter Mary again taught at Ashfield
and Bucklands. She charged twenty-five cents a week for tuition, the
scholars boarding with families in the vicinity, at the rate of $1.25
weekly. Meanwhile Miss Grant, who had removed to Ipswich, induced Miss
Lyon to join her there. Together they conducted the Ipswich Academy,
and together they worked out their ideas of what a school should be.
During these years of teaching, Mary Lyon's heart had been full of
sympathy for girls who desired an education but could not obtain it.
There were no scholarships offered in those days and the doors of men's
colleges were closed to women. At Ipswich, Mary found it impossible
to conduct a good school on the income derived from the fees of the
pupils. So she tried to interest wealthy men, ministers, and college
presidents in her plan of forming a high-grade school or college for
women, asking those who were able, to donate a sum of money for the
purpose.
Most of these men refused to aid her in the project, repeating the
old story that "girls had no need for a knowledge of science or the
classics; that, in fact, they were unfitted for studying advanced
branches." Miss Lyon held a quite different view, and stuck to her
purpose through every discouragement.
Yet, sometimes even brave Mary Lyon had moments of despondency, when
she would weep bitterly over her failure to interest others in her
plans. But the idea of giving up the work never crossed her mind. She
often said to her pupils, "If you feel depressed, think of others, not
of yourself!"
About this time she refused a good offer of marriage, saying that her
life was devoted to one purpose and that she must give herself entirely
to her work. She prayed, and begged her mother to pray, for success.
Over and over again she would say: "Commit thy way unto the Lord. He
will keep thee. Women _must_ be educated. They _must_ be!"
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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