A History of American Literature Since 1870Pattee, Fred Lewis
History
A History of American Literature Since 1870
Pattee, Fred Lewis
American literature -- 19th century -- History and criticism; American literature -- 20th century -- History and criticism
He had more humor than Burroughs, more even than Thoreau, a sly Scotch
drollery that was never boisterous, never cynical. In the Bloody Cañon
he meets the Mono Indians and finds little in them that is romantic:
The dirt on their faces was fairly stratified and seemed so
ancient in some places and so undisturbed as almost to possess
a geological significance. The older faces were, moreover,
strangely blurred and divided into sections by furrows that
looked like cleavage joints, suggesting exposure in a castaway
condition on the mountains for ages. Viewed at a little
distance they appeared as mere dirt specks on the landscape.
Like Thoreau, he was a mystic and a poet. He inherited mysticism with
his Scotch blood as he inherited wildness and the love of freedom. He
was not a mere naturalist, a mere scientist bent only on facts and
laws: he was a searcher after God, even as Thoreau. As one reads him,
one feels one's soul expanding, one's horizons widening, one's hands
reaching out for the infinite. The message of Muir is compelling and
eager:
Next to the light of the dawn on high mountain-tops, the
alpenglow is the most impressive of all the terrestrial
manifestations of God;... stay on this good fire mountain and
spend the night among the stars. Watch their glorious bloom
until dawn, and get one more baptism of light. Then, with fresh
heart, go down to your work, and whatever your fate, under
whatever ignorance or knowledge you may afterwards chance to
suffer, you will remember these fine, wild views, and look back
with joy.
And again after his joyous study of the water ouzel, a prose lyric,
rapturous and infectious, he cries:
And so I might go on, writing words, words, words; but to what
purpose? Go see him and love him, and through him as through a
window look into Nature's warm heart.
The output of Muir, especially of books, has been small. To one who
cares nothing for money and who is indifferent to fame, it is hard to
offer inducements. He wrote only to please himself; he would not be
commanded or bribed or begged, for why should one write words when the
Sierras are in bloom and the winds are calling in the upper peaks?
The public at large knows little of him, compared with what it knows
of Burroughs or even of Thoreau. His influence, therefore, has been
small. Though he had published many magazine articles, it was not until
1894 that he published _The Mountains of California_, his first book.
_Our National Parks_ came in 1901, and _My First Summer in the Sierra_
in 1911. The last is Muir's journal, kept on the spot, full of the
thrill and the freshness of the original day. If it be a sample of the
journal which we have reason to believe that he kept with Thoreau-like
thoroughness almost to the time of his death--he died in December,
1914--the best work of John Muir may even yet be in store.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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