A History of American Literature Since 1870Pattee, Fred Lewis
History
A History of American Literature Since 1870
Pattee, Fred Lewis
American literature -- 19th century -- History and criticism; American literature -- 20th century -- History and criticism
Mink, trotting along the red clay road, came suddenly upon the
banks of the Scolacutta River, riotous with the late floods,
fringed with the papaw and the ivy bush. Beyond its steely
glint he could see the sun-flooded summit of Chilhowee, a
bronze green, above the intermediate ranges: behind him was
the Great Smoky, all unfamiliar viewed from an unaccustomed
standpoint, massive, solemn, of dusky hue; white and amber
clouds were slowly settling on the bald. There had been a
shower among the mountains, and a great rainbow, showing now
only green and rose and yellow, threw a splendid slant of
translucent color on the purple slope. In such an environment
the little rickety wooden mill--with its dilapidated leaking
race, with its motionless wheel moss-grown, with its tottering
supports throbbing in the rush of the water which rose around
them, with a loitering dozen or more mountaineers about the
door--might seem a feeble expression of humanity. To Mink the
scene was the acme of excitement and interest.
A picture of summer it is for the most part painted lavishly with
adjectives, and presented with impressionistic rather than realistic
effect. Every detail is intensified. The mountains of eastern Tennessee
are only moderate ridges, yet in the Craddock tales they take on
the proportions of the Canadian Rockies or the Alps. The peak that
dominates _In the Clouds_ seems to soar like a Mont Blanc:
In the semblance of the cumulus-cloud from which it takes
its name, charged with the portent of the storm, the massive
peak of Thunderhead towers preëminent among the summits of
the Great Smoky Mountains, unique, impressive, most subtly
significant. What strange attraction of the earth laid hold
on this vagrant cloud-form? What unexplained permanence of
destiny solidified it and fixed it forever in the foundations
of the range? Kindred thunderheads of the air lift above the
horizon, lure, loiter, lean on its shoulder with similitudes
and contrasts. Then with all the buoyant liberties of cloudage
they rise--rise!... Sometimes it was purple against the azure
heavens; or gray and sharp of outline on faint green spaces of
the sky; or misty, immaterial, beset with clouds, as if the
clans had gathered to claim the changeling.
Always the scenery dominates the book. It is significant that all of
her early titles have in them the name of a locality,--the setting
is the chief thing: Lost Creek, Big Injun Mounting, Harrison's Cove,
Chilhowee, the Great Smoky Mountains, Broomsedge Cove, Keedon Bluffs.
In stories like _The Mystery of Witch-Face Mountain_ the background
becomes supreme: the human element seems to have been added afterwards
by a sort of necessity; the central character is the great witch-face
on the mountain.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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