A history of criticism and literary taste in Europe from the earliest texts to the present day. Volume 2 (of 3), From the Renaissance to the decline of eighteenth century orthodoxySaintsbury, George
History
A history of criticism and literary taste in Europe from the earliest texts to the present day. Volume 2 (of 3), From the Renaissance to the decline of eighteenth century orthodoxy
Saintsbury, George
Criticism -- History; Literature -- History and criticism; Literature, Medieval
In a sense the critical temper in Jonson is all-pervading. It breaks out
side by side with, and sometimes even within, his sweetest lyrics; it
interposes what may be called _parabases_ in the most unexpected
passages[269] of his plays. [Sidenote: _His_ Prefaces, _&c._] _The
Poetaster_ is almost as much criticism dramatised as _The Frogs_. But
there are three “places,” or groups of places, which it inspires, not in
mere suggestion, but with propriety—the occasional Prefaces, or
observations, to and on the plays themselves, the _Conversations with
Drummond_, and, above all, the at last fairly (though not yet
sufficiently) known _Discoveries_ or _Timber_.
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Footnote 269:
Take as one of a hundred, and from the less read pieces, that
interesting passage in the masque of _The New World Discovered in the
Moon_, which Gifford has made more interesting by a further discovery
in Theobald’s copy:—
_Chro._ Is he a man’s poet or a woman’s poet, I pray you?
_2nd Her._ Is there any such difference?
_Fact._ Many, as betwixt your man’s tailor and your woman’s tailor.
_1st Her._ How, may we beseech you?
_Fact._ I’ll show you: your man’s poet may break out strong and deep
i' the mouth, ... but your woman’s poet must flow, and stroke the ear,
and as one of them said of himself sweetly—
“Must write a verse as smooth and calm as cream,
In which there is no torrent, nor scarce stream.”
Whereon the injured “Tibbalds”: “_Woman’s Poet, his soft
versification—Mr P——_.”
The Induction to _Every Man out of His Humour_, a very large part of
_Cynthia’s Revels_, with its principal character of Crites, and its
audacious self-praise in the Epilogue, not a little of _The Silent
Woman_, and scores of other places in play and poem, might be added.
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To piece together, with any elaboration, the more scattered critical
passages would be fitter for a monograph on Jonson than for a History of
Criticism. The “Address to the Readers” of _Sejanus_, which contains a
reference to the author’s lost _Observations on Horace, his Art of
Poetry_ (not the least of such losses) is a fair specimen of them: the
dedication of _Volpone_ to “the most noble and most equal sisters,
Oxford and Cambridge,” a better. In both, and in numerous other passages
of prose and verse, we find the real and solid, though somewhat partial,
knowledge, the strong sense, the methodic scholarship of Ben, side by
side with his stately, not Euphuistic, but rather too close-packed
style, his not ill-founded, but slightly excessive, self-confidence, and
that rough knock-down manner of assertion and characterisation which
reappeared in its most unguarded form in the _Conversations_ with
Drummond.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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