A history of criticism and literary taste in Europe, from the earliest texts to the present day. Volume 3 (of 3), Modern criticismSaintsbury, George
History
A history of criticism and literary taste in Europe, from the earliest texts to the present day. Volume 3 (of 3), Modern criticism
Saintsbury, George
Criticism -- History; Literature -- History and criticism; Literature, Medieval
But the most interesting piece that the book contains is the Lecture on
Style, with its satellite note (a small but sparkling star) on the
“Wonderfulness of Prose.”[403] The author’s definition of his most
elusive subject is indeed not only not satisfying, but (unless you
remember his own dictum about being “right incompletely”) demonstrably
and almost astoundingly _un_satisfactory. “Style is of course nothing
but the art of conveying the meaning appropriately and with
perspicuity.” One feels inclined in one’s haste to say, “That is just
what it is _not_”; one must cool down a little before one can modify
this to “Style begins exactly where” the art, &c., “leaves off,” and one
can perhaps never come nearer to an accommodation than “The necessary
preliminary to Style, and one essential ingredient of it,” is “the art,”
and so forth.[404] It was no doubt this side of the matter that
Coleridge was looking at, and at this he stopped, as far as his general
way of looking at the thing went. But the main interest of the piece
does not lie here. He bases his definition on, and tries to adjust it
to, a survey of English style, which is probably one of the first of the
kind ever attempted, after the notion of the Queen Anne men being the
crown and flower of English had been given up. And though his history,
as was natural, is sometimes shaky, and his conclusions are often to be
disputed and even overthrown, the whole is of the highest value, not
merely as a _point de repère_ historically, but as an introduction to
the consideration of Style itself.
[Sidenote: _The_ Anima Poetæ.]
But the book of Coleridge which, next to the _Biographia_, is of most
importance to the student of his criticism, is perhaps the
long-posthumous _Anima Poetæ_. Mr Ernest Coleridge, in his preface to
the _Anima_ itself, says that the _Biographia_ is now little read. I
hope he is wrong: but if he is right it would explain many things.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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