1169 Invasion by Strongbow, 102 1171 Henry himself invades Ireland, 102 Irish Church adopts Romish discipline, 102 Henry’s reconciliation with Rome, 103 1174 =Great Insurrection=, 103 Crisis of the danger, 104 Henry’s penance at Canterbury, 104 Capture of the Scotch King at Alnwick, 104 =Henry’s complete success=, 105 Small diminution of Henry’s power, either temporal or ecclesiastical, 105 =Henry’s Judicial and Constitutional changes=, 106 The Curia Regis, 106 Itinerant Justices, 106 Origin of the Jury, 108 Assize of Arms, Scutage, 109 =Closing troubles with his Sons and with France=, 109 The causes of these troubles, 109 1183 First War, against Young Henry, 110 1184 Second War, against Richard, 111 1187 Third War, 111 1188 Saladin Tax, 111 1189 Last War, with Richard and Philip, 112 Henry’s ill success, 112 Disastrous Peace and Death, 112 Importance of the Reign, 113 RICHARD I. 1189-1199. 1189 Persecution of the Jews, 115 All Offices put up for sale, 116 1190 =Richard starts for the Crusade=, 110 Leaving England to Longchamp, 116 Richard quarrels with Philip in Sicily, 117 1191 He conquers Cyprus, 118 Miserable condition of the Kingdom of Jerusalem, 119 1187 Jerusalem taken by Saladin, 119 1189 Acre besieged, 119 1191 Arrival of the Crusaders, 119 Richard saves Acre, 120 Philip goes home, 120 Richard quarrels with Austria, 120 1192 Truce with Saladin, 121