James I. | ----------------------------------- | | Charles I. Elizabeth = Frederick V., | | Elector Palatine. ------------------------------------- \ | | | \ Charles II. | | \ | | \ 2. Mary of = James II. = 1. Anne Hyde Mary = William Sophia = Ernest Modena. | | | of Nassau. | Augustus, | | | | Elector | | | | of | ------------- | | Hanover. | | | | | James Edward, Anne, Mary = William III. George I. the old Pretender. b. 1665. b. 1662. b. 1650. b. 1688, | d. 1765. | | Charles Edward, the young Pretender, born 1721, died 1788. CONTEMPORARY PRINCES. _France._ | _Austria._ | _Spain._ | _Prussia._ Louis XIV., 1643. | Leopold I., 1658. | Charles II., 1665. | Frederick | | Philip V., 1700. | I., 1701. _Russia._ | _Denmark and Norway._ | _Sweden._ Peter the Great, 1689. | Christian V., 1670. | Charles XI., 1660. | Frederick IV., 1699. | Charles XII., 1697. POPES.--Alexander VIII., 1689. Innocent XII., 1691. Clement XI., 1700. _Archbishops._ | _Chancellors._ William Sancroft, 1678. | (In Commission, 1689.) John Tillotson, 1691. | Sir John Somers, 1693. Thomas Tenison, 1694. | Sir Nathan Wright, 1700. _First Lord of the Treasury._ | _Chancellor of the Exchequer._ 1689. Mordaunt. | 1689. Delamere. 1690. Lowther. | 1690. Hampden. 1690. Godolphin. | 1694. Montague. 1697. Montague. | 1699. Aaron Smith. 1699. Tankerville. | 1701. Henry Boyle. 1700. Godolphin. | 1702. Carlisle. | _Secretaries of State._ 1689 { Nottingham | 1697 { Shrewsbury { Shrewsbury | { Vernon | 1690 { Nottingham | 1699 { Jersey { Sidney | { Vernon | 1693 { Shrewsbury | 1700 { Hedges { Trenchard | { Vernon | 1695 { Shrewsbury | 1702 { Manchester { Trumbal | { Vernon