A History of Greek Economic ThoughtTrever, Albert Augustus
History
A History of Greek Economic Thought
Trever, Albert Augustus
Economics -- Greece -- History; Thesis (Ph. D.)
Footnote 759:
_Ibid._ 37 f.
Footnote 760:
1258_b_12-21.
Footnote 761:
_Ibid._ 1 f.; cf. 1256_a_40 ff., where καπηλεία is opposed to
αὐτόφυτον ἔχουσι τὴν ἐργασίαν.
Footnote 762:
1258_b_20-23.
Footnote 763:
_Ibid._ 25-27. This contrasted yet overlapping relation between the
two kinds of finance is well represented by Haney, _op. cit._, 46. Cf.
also Ashley, _op. cit._, p. 340, for a synopsis of the divisions of
κτητική.
Footnote 764:
1258_b_27-33.
Footnote 765:
_Op. cit._, pp. 333 ff., more satisfactory than Jowett’s idea that the
intermediateness consists either in exchange for money of the direct
products of the earth, or else that wood-cutting and mining are
themselves the intermediate form; or than Newman’s (_op. cit._, II,
202 f.) theory that it consists in the fact that in this type wealth
is sought, not from fruits or animals, but from things, just as
exchange seeks wealth from other men or from money, as Ashley shows.
However, two questions still remain unanswered: why Aristotle has
three forms in chap. 11 and only two elsewhere; and why the terms,
ἀκάρπων, wood-cutting, and mining are so prominent, if their relation
to the thought is only incidental.
Footnote 766:
_Pol._ iv (vii). 1328_b_39 ff.; 1327_a_29-31.
Footnote 767:
This was a common Greek feeling (Dem. xxv. 46).
Footnote 768:
But he seems to recognize it elsewhere (_N. Eth._ v. 8).
Footnote 769:
Cf. DuBois, _op. cit._, p. 48.
Footnote 770:
Cf. the entire criticism of chrematistik, and especially 1257_b_40-42,
the contrast between ζῆν and εὐ ζῆν. On this point, cf. above, pp. 109
f. and 87 ff. Zmavc (_Zeitschrift_, etc., p. 52), rightly states that
even Adam Smith made his economic theory a subordinate part of his
practical philosophy.
Footnote 771:
An unfair criticism, as seen above.
Footnote 772:
_Pol._ 1266_b_8-14; iv (vii). 1335_b_22 ff.
Footnote 773:
1265_b_6-12.
Footnote 774:
1270_a_40 ff.
Footnote 775:
Cf. iv (vii). 4. 1326_a_25-30, especially, τῶν γοῦν δοκουσῶν
πολιτεύεσθαι καλῶς οὐδεμίαν ὁρῶμεν οὖσαν ἀνειμένην πρὸς τὸ πλῆθος. Cf.
entire chapter.
Footnote 776:
1130_b_ ff.; cf. under value, money, and exchange. The terms are
διανομή or ἡ τῶν κοινῶν διανομή.
Footnote 777:
1131_a_11.
Footnote 778:
_Ibid._ 21: καὶ ἡ αὐτὴ ἔσται ἱσότης, οἷς καὶ ἐν οἶς. Cf. above, pp. 55
f. and 60 f., on Plato’s idea of equality; cf. _infra_ for further
comments on Aristotle.
Footnote 779:
1132_b_32 f.; cf. pp. 107 ff. and notes for a more detailed
discussion, and for Greek expressions.
Footnote 780:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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