A History of Greek Economic ThoughtTrever, Albert Augustus
History
A History of Greek Economic Thought
Trever, Albert Augustus
Economics -- Greece -- History; Thesis (Ph. D.)
_Op. cit._, p. 40; cf. also Dühring, _Kritische Geschichte der
Nationalökonomie und des Socialismus_, p. 22.
Footnote 440:
_Cyrop._ viii. 2. 5 f., cited above.
Footnote 441:
_Mem._ iii. 9. 3.
Footnote 442:
_Econ._ viii.
Footnote 443:
_Econ._ iii. 4; v. 16; ix. 11; xiii; _Rev._ iv. 17 ff.
Footnote 444:
_Econ._ iii. 4.
Footnote 445:
v. 16; xiii.
Footnote 446:
_Econ._ ix. 11; cf. p. 38, n. 4, on the actual status of slaves at
Athens.
Footnote 447:
_Mem._ ii. 8. 4.
Footnote 448:
_Rev._ iii. 2: ὅπου γὰρ ἂν πωλῶσιν αὐτὸ, πανταχοῦ πλεῖον τοῦ ἀρχαίου
λαμβάνουσιν.
Footnote 449:
_Ibid._; cf. Souchon, _op. cit._, p. 114.
Footnote 450:
_Rev._ iv, especially 7-12; Haney (_op. cit._, chap. iv) and Simey
(“Economic Theory among the Greeks and Romans,” _Economic Review_,
October, 1900, p. 472) point to _Rev._ iii. 2 as distinguishing
between money and wealth, but this hardly balances the above passage.
_Econ._ i. 12-14 means merely that silver is not wealth unless
properly used.
Footnote 451:
So Brants, _Xen. Econ._, p. 21; cf. Lenormant _é La Monnaie dans
l’antiquité_, I, 179; III, 3.
Footnote 452:
_Rev._ iv. 8.
Footnote 453:
_Rev._ iii. 4; v. 3; iii. 2; cf. Ingram, _History of Political
Economy_, p. 15; Kautz, _op. cit._, p. 129; Roscher, p. 12.
Footnote 454:
_Rev._ iv. 5-11.
Footnote 455:
iii. 2; and iv. The demand will increase with the supply.
Footnote 456:
iv. 10: χρυσίον ὅταν πολὺ παραφανῇ, αὐτὸ μὲν ἀτιμότερον γίγνεται, τὸ
δὲ ἀργύριον τιμιώτερον ποιεῖ.
Footnote 457:
iv. 5-7.
Footnote 458:
iv. 10.
Footnote 459:
iv, especially 7-9, 11; he has no word against them. _Lac. Pol._ vii
shows that he favors their free use.
Footnote 460:
Brants (_Xen. Econ._, pp. 17 f.) says that he grasped both bases of
exchange, division of labor, and natural diversity of products, but he
bases it on _Rep. Ath._ ii. 12. 3.
Footnote 461:
_Rev._ iii., especially 5; _Hiero_ ix. 9; ἐμπόρια ὠφέλει πόλιν.
Footnote 462:
iii. 3. 4. 12 f.
Footnote 463:
iii. 4; v-vi.
Footnote 464:
vi. 1.
Footnote 465:
_Econ._ ii. 18: χρηματιστής; cf. iii, where Socrates teaches the art.
Cf. above, p. 17, on the Sophists’ attitude.
Footnote 466:
_Rev._ iii. 4.
Footnote 467:
iii. 5.
Footnote 468:
iii. 14.
Footnote 469:
iv. 50.
Footnote 470:
_Rev._ vi. 1.
Footnote 471:
_Mem._ ii. 7. 12-14. Poehlmann’s attempt to turn the argument about,
so as to favor the laborer, is strained (_op. cit._, I, 288), though
the passage may be a sidelight on the economic conditions in early
fourth-century Athens. Cf. _Mem._ ii. 8. 4-5, where, as Poehlmann
(_op. cit._, I, 286 f.) points out, the free laborer was coming to
feel himself to be on the same status with the slave.
Footnote 472:
Cf. e.g., his opposition to the free democracy of Athens, for evidence
of which we do not need to depend upon the _Ath. Pol._
Footnote 473:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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