A History of the Boundaries of Arlington County, VirginiaArlington Co., Va. County Manager
History
A History of the Boundaries of Arlington County, Virginia
Arlington Co., Va. County Manager
Arlington County (Va.) -- Boundaries
"Whereas several additions of lots contiguous to the town of
Alexandria have been laid off by the proprietors of the land in
lots of half an acre each extending to the north that range of lots
upon the north side of a street called Montgomery; upon the south,
to the line of the District of Columbia [this line had been
surveyed but Alexandria had not yet been incorporated in the
District] upon the west, to a range of lots upon the west side of
West street, and upon the east to the river Patowmac; that many of
the lots in those additions have already been built upon, and many
more will so be improved; and whereas it has been represented to
the General Assembly that the inhabitants residing on said lots are
not subject to the regulations made and established for the orderly
government of the town and for the preservation of the health of
the inhabitants, by the prevention and removal of nuisances, upon
which their property and well being does very much depend:
"1. _Be it Therefore Enacted_: That each and every lot or part
of a lot within the aforesaid limits, on which at this time is
built a dwelling house of at least 16 feet square, or equal thereto
in size, with a brick or stone chimney and that each and every lot
within said limits which shall hereafter be so built upon, shall be
incorporated with the said town of Alexandria and considered as
part thereof."[40]
[40] Acts of Assembly, November 1796, Chapter 32. Shepherd,
Vol. ii, p. 41.
The following year this Act was amended[41] to include unimproved lots
since their development was being hindered by the exclusion. These were
the boundaries of the Town when it became part of the District of
Columbia. They remained unchanged for nearly half a century thereafter.
The charter for the town adopted by the Congress on February 25,
1804,[42] specified that the limits should be those prescribed by the
Acts of Virginia. The jurisdiction of the town officials, however, was
extended to the
"house lately built in the vicinity of the town for the accommodation
of the poor and others"
and over the ten acres of ground surrounding the poor house. This is at
what is now Monroe Street and Jefferson Davis Highway. Although the
Charter was amended several times while Alexandria was in the District,
no changes were made in the Town boundaries.
[41] Acts of Assembly, December 1797, Chapter 60. Shepherd,
Vol. ii, p. 122.
[42] U.S. _Stat. at Large_, Vol. 2, p. 255.
After the retrocession of "the county and town of Alexandria" (v.s., p.
13) not only were the boundaries changed, but the Town was chartered as
a City. Section 22 of the new charter[43] provided:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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