A History of the British Army, Vol. 2: First Part—to the Close of the Seven Years' WarFortescue, J. W. (John William), Sir
History
A History of the British Army, Vol. 2: First Part—to the Close of the Seven Years' War
Fortescue, J. W. (John William), Sir
Great Britain -- History, Military; Great Britain. Army -- History
Arcot, the capital of the Carnatic, and then the seat of Chunda
Sahib's government, lies sixty-four miles to south and west of
Madras. It was then an open town of about one hundred thousand
inhabitants, with no defences but a ruined fort, which was held
by a garrison of a thousand natives. Five days, including a halt
of one day at Conjeveram, sufficed to bring Clive within ten
miles of the city. At this point he again made a short halt, but
resuming his march through a terrific thunderstorm pushed forward
to the gates on the same evening. Rumour of his approach had gone
before him. Spies had reported that the British were striding on
unconcerned through lightning, rain, and tempest; and the garrison,
afraid to oppose a man who set the very elements at defiance,
evacuated the fort without firing a shot.
[Sidenote: Sept. 4/15-6/17.]
[Sidenote: Sept. 23/Oct. 4.]
Clive at once occupied the deserted fort, repaired the defences,
mounted the guns that he found there, and made every preparation to
resist a siege. The native garrison having encamped about six miles
from the city, Clive made two successful sorties against them, in
order to keep them in a becoming state of alarm; and hearing a week
later that they had been reinforced to a strength of three thousand
men, he burst suddenly upon their camp by night, killed several,
sent the rest flying away in panic terror, and returned to the fort
without the loss of a man. But by this time Chunda Sahib had heard
of the misfortune to his capital, and had detached four thousand
men from before Trichinopoly to recapture the fort. Dupleix, though
greatly averse to any diminution of the blockading army, added one
hundred French soldiers to this detachment, while other levies
raised it to a total of ten thousand men. With this force Raju
Sahib, Chunda Sahib's son, entered Arcot on the 4th of October and
began the investment of the fort.
[Sidenote: Sept. 24/Oct. 5.]
[Sidenote: Sept. 25/Oct. 6.]
[Sidenote: Oct. 30/Nov. 10.]
[Sidenote: Nov. 13/24.]
[Sidenote: Nov. 14/25.]
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