A History of the British Army, Vol. 2: First Part—to the Close of the Seven Years' WarFortescue, J. W. (John William), Sir
History
A History of the British Army, Vol. 2: First Part—to the Close of the Seven Years' War
Fortescue, J. W. (John William), Sir
Great Britain -- History, Military; Great Britain. Army -- History
But it was not in respect of the localisation of foreign garrisons
only that the War Office showed itself hide-bound by ancient
tradition. The authorities were amazingly slow to recognise that
the conditions of service at Portsmouth and Annapolis, at Hull
and at Gibraltar, were not and could not be identical. In a
previous chapter I hinted at the neglect which drove the garrison
of Gibraltar to burn their huts for fuel. The experience of twenty
years seems to have taught the War Office but little, for in 1730
the men were still without a roof over their heads and suffering
terribly from exposure and from dysentery.[93] In Minorca the
quarters of the troops were equally bad, the fortifications were in
as ill condition as the quarters, and the unhappy soldiers begged
in vain for new bedding to replace that which they had fairly worn
out by ten years of service.[94] At Annapolis and Placentia the
barracks were falling down; and from Bermuda came complaints in
1739 that no stores of any kind had been received since 1696. In
New York the tale of misery and hardship almost passes belief.
There, men on the frontier-guards marched to their posts knee-deep
in snow and lay down in their clothes, for want of bedding, when
relieved: the sergeant having orders to wake them from time to
time, lest they should be frozen to death in the guard-room. Yet
the officers begged in vain for the supply of their wants. The
Office of Ordnance, in abject fear of swelling the sum of its
estimates, pleaded that Parliament had made no provision for such
services: and the result was that forty-nine men out of two weak
companies perished in a single winter for lack of a blanket to
cover them.[95]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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