A history of the Peninsular War, Vol. 2, Jan.-Sep. 1809 : $b From the battle of Corunna to the end of the Talavera campaignOman, Charles
History
A history of the Peninsular War, Vol. 2, Jan.-Sep. 1809 : $b From the battle of Corunna to the end of the Talavera campaign
Oman, Charles
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
It is impossible to leave him in command of
a corps;--which is a pity, for he is a brave enough fellow on the
battle-field[9].’ Sebastiani, Lefebvre’s senior divisional general,
replaced him in command of his corps.
[8] Napier misrepresents this move in the strangest way, saying
(i. 364) merely that ‘the Duke of Dantzig recrossed the Tagus and
took post between Talavera and Plasencia.’ Avila is fifty miles
north of these places, and on the other side of the Guadarrama.
[9] Napoleon to Joseph from Valladolid, Jan. 9, _Nap. Corresp._,
14,671.
The new Spanish advance upon Madrid requires a word of explanation.
We have seen that the weary and dilapidated Army of the Centre, now
commanded by the Duke of Infantado, had reached Cuenca on December
10, after escaping from the various snares which Napoleon had set for
it during its march from Calatayud to the valley of the upper Tagus.
When he had escaped from Bessières’ pursuit, the duke proceeded to
give his army a fortnight’s much-needed rest in the mountain villages
round Cuenca. He sent back to Valencia the wrecks of Roca’s division,
which had originally been raised in that kingdom. It had dwindled
down to 1,455 men, from its original 8,000[10]. The other troops, the
2nd, 3rd, and 4th divisions of the old army of Andalusia[11], had not
suffered quite so much, as they had not been seriously engaged at
Tudela, but they were half-starved and very disorderly. Infantado was
forced to shoot an officer and two sergeants for open mutiny before
he could restore the elements of discipline[12].
[10] See the figures furnished by the Valencian Junta in
Argüelles, ii. 74. It must he remembered that 4,800 of the
division had escaped to Saragossa, and took part in its defence.
[11] The 1st division had only four battalions present, the
others having been at Madrid, in the army of San Juan.
[12] The officer, a Lieutenant Santiago, had refused to march on
Cuenca, and when the order was repeated, unlimbered his battery
across the road and threatened to fire on the troops who were
marching in that direction. See Arteche, iii. 12.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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