A history of the Peninsular War, Vol. 2, Jan.-Sep. 1809 : $b From the battle of Corunna to the end of the Talavera campaignOman, Charles
History
A history of the Peninsular War, Vol. 2, Jan.-Sep. 1809 : $b From the battle of Corunna to the end of the Talavera campaign
Oman, Charles
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
As it turned out the whole expedition ended in an absurd fiasco.
When the riots had died down, the Junta recalled the eccentric de
Villel, but they would not listen to any proposals from Frere for
admitting British troops into Cadiz, even when he suggested that
only two battalions should remain there, while the rest, including
Sherbrooke’s division, which was expected to arrive in a few days,
should come up and join the 40th regiment at Seville, with the
ultimate purpose of marching into Estremadura. The Junta replied
that ‘the loyalty of the British Ministry and the generosity of its
efforts to assist Spain were beyond suspicion: but the National
Government must respect national prejudices, and avoid exposing
itself to censure. If there were any urgent danger, they would have
no hesitation in admitting the troops of their allies into Cadiz. But
the French were still far away, and there was no immediate prospect
of their approach. The British expedition would be more usefully
employed in Catalonia, or in some other theatre of war, than in
Cadiz[41].’ By March 4, when this final answer was sent to Frere, the
state of affairs had so much changed, that the representations made
by the Junta were more or less correct. The imminent danger which had
existed in January had passed away.
[41] Martin de Garay to Frere, March 4 (Record Office).
Accordingly, after lying idly for four weeks in their transports,
and gazing with much unsatisfied curiosity on the white houses, the
green shutters, and the flat roofs of Cadiz, across the beautiful
bay, Mackenzie’s regiments set sail again for Lisbon on March 6. As
they ran out of the harbour, they met Sherbrooke’s belated convoy,
whose arrival had been delayed by fearful tempests in the Bay of
Biscay. The whole force, 6,000 bayonets strong, was brought back to
Portugal. It might have been of infinite service to Cradock if it had
remained at Lisbon and had never been sent to Cadiz, and its presence
might have induced him to adopt measures less timid and futile than
those which (as we shall see) he had pursued during January and
February[42].
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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