A history of the Peninsular War, Vol. 2, Jan.-Sep. 1809 : $b From the battle of Corunna to the end of the Talavera campaignOman, Charles
History
A history of the Peninsular War, Vol. 2, Jan.-Sep. 1809 : $b From the battle of Corunna to the end of the Talavera campaign
Oman, Charles
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
as far as Granollers, twenty miles from Barcelona, where he made an
invaluable seizure, the food dépôt of the eastern section of the
investing force. But he was now dangerously distant from his base,
and as he was returning with his captures, Caldagues fell upon him
at San Culgat with troops brought from other parts of the blockading
line. The Italians were routed with a loss of 300 men[46], and their
convoy was recaptured. After this Duhesme made no more attempts to
send expeditions far afield: in spite of a growing scarcity of food,
he could not afford to risk the loss of any more men by pushing his
sorties into the inland.
[46] So Vacani. Laffaille gives the incredible figure of 48!
Meanwhile Reille at Figueras was in wellnigh as forlorn a situation.
His communications with Perpignan were open, so that he had not,
like Duhesme, the fear of starvation before his eyes. But in other
respects he was almost as badly off: the _somatenes_ were always
worrying his outposts, but this was only a secondary trial. The main
trouble was the want of clothing, transport, and equipment: the
heterogeneous mob of _bataillons de marche_, of Swiss and Tuscan
conscripts, had been hurried to the frontier without any proper
preparations: this mattered comparatively little during the summer;
but when the autumn cold began Reille found that troops, who had
neither tents nor greatcoats, and whose original summer uniforms were
now worn out, could not keep the field. His ranks were so thinned by
dysentery and rheumatic affections that he had to put the men under
cover in Figueras and the neighbouring towns, and even to withdraw
to Perpignan some of his battalions, whose clothing was absolutely
dropping to pieces. His cavalry, for want of forage in the Pyrenees,
were sent back into Languedoc, where occupation was found for them
by Lord Cochrane who was conducting a series of daring raids on
the coast villages between the mouth of the Rhone and that of the
Tech[47]. Reille continued to solicit the war minister at Paris for
clothing and transport, but could get nothing from him: all the
resources of the empire were being strained in September and October
to fit out the main army, which was about to enter Spain on the side
of Biscay, and Napoleon refused to trouble himself about such a minor
force as the corps at Figueras.
[47] See Cochrane’s _Autobiography_, pp. 269-85.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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