A history of the Peninsular War, Vol. 2, Jan.-Sep. 1809 : $b From the battle of Corunna to the end of the Talavera campaignOman, Charles
History
A history of the Peninsular War, Vol. 2, Jan.-Sep. 1809 : $b From the battle of Corunna to the end of the Talavera campaign
Oman, Charles
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
Provisional regiment:
[One batt. each of 3rd Léger and 67th Line, two batts.
7th Line.]
10 battalions, about 5,500 men.
24th Dragoons, about 500 men, two batteries.
Pino’s Division:
1st Italian Light Regiment (three batts.).
2nd Italian Light Regiment (three batts.).
4th Line (three batts.).
6th ” ” ”
7th ” (one batt.).
13 battalions, about 6,500 men.
7th Italian Dragoons (‘Dragoons of Napoleon’) and Italian
Royal Chasseurs, together about 800 men.
Total about 13,800 men, a force somewhat superior to that of the
Spaniards, if the latter had only the corps given in the last
table.
In the early morning, between six and seven o’clock, the head of the
long Spanish column reached the bridge of Goy, and there fell in
with Souham’s vedettes. The sharp musketry fire which at once broke
out warned each party that a combat was at hand. Souham hastily
marched out from Valls, and drew up his two brigades in the plain
to the north of the town, placing himself across the line of the
enemy’s advance. Reding at first made up his mind to thrust aside the
French division, whose force he somewhat undervalued, and to hurry
on his march toward Tarragona. The whole of his advanced guard and
part of his centre crossed the river, deployed on the left bank,
and attacked the French. Souham held his ground for some hours, but
as more and more Spanish battalions kept pressing across the bridge
and reinforcing the enemy’s line, he began after a time to give
way--the numerical odds were heavily against him, and the Catalans
were fighting with great steadiness and confidence. Before noon the
French division was thrust back against the town of Valls, and Reding
had been able to file not only the greater part of his army but all
his baggage across the Francoli. The way to Tarragona was clear, and
if he had chosen to disengage his men he could have carried off the
whole of his army to that city without molestation from Souham, who
was too hard hit to wish to continue the combat. It is even possible
that if he had hastily brought up all his reserves he might have
completely routed the French detachment before it could have been
succoured.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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