A Journal of the Pilgrims at Plymouth; Mourt's Relation: A Relation or Journal of the English Plantation settled at Plymouth in New England, by Certain English adventurers both merchants and others
History
A Journal of the Pilgrims at Plymouth; Mourt's Relation: A Relation or Journal of the English Plantation settled at Plymouth in New England, by Certain English adventurers both merchants and others
Massachusetts -- History -- New Plymouth, 1620-1691; Pilgrims (New Plymouth Colony) -- Early works to 1800
Just as we can learn much about the Indians from this book, we can also
gain rich insights into the character of the Pilgrims themselves.
Mention of the threat of mutiny explodes the hoary myth of dedicated
unity of purpose among all members of the party. The bravery of the
Pilgrims emerges in bold relief, as does their readiness to rob the
graves of Indians. In light of this text, their industriousness cannot
be doubted. Flashes of humor occur, and their strong sense of being a
“chosen people” is clearly manifest in recurrent references to a
felicitous “divine providence.”
“Human interest” is not lacking either. We can imagine the chagrin of
William Bradford unwittingly caught up in a deer snare, just as we can
sympathize with the consternation created when a prankish boy fired his
father’s musket in a ship’s cabin where open kegs of gunpowder lay
about. It is easy to feel for the “old [Indian] woman whom we judged to
be no less than a hundred years old” who wept because “she was deprived
of the comfort of her children in her old age” when Capt. Hunt kidnapped
her three sons. And how his playmates must have envied the boy who was
lost on Cape Cod, and was returned by the Nauset Indians, “behung with
beads”!
Within this brief but diverse book there is also a pervasive mystery,
for no one knows who wrote it. The book has become known as _Mourt’s
Relation_, but it is not the unitary effort of a single man. Five of the
ten “chapters” have bylines, and Mourt’s contribution is almost the
briefest of the ten. The mystery deepens when we confess not knowing
much about the man named Mourt. Perhaps the most fruitful way to
approach the problem is through a discussion of the several components
of the book.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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