A Journey Made in the Summer of 1794, through Holland and the Western Frontier of Germany, with a Return Down the Rhine, Vol. 2 (of 2): To Which Are Added Observations during a Tour to the Lakes of Lancashire, Westmoreland, and Cumberland; Second Edition — John Shaqi
A Journey Made in the Summer of 1794, through Holland and the Western Frontier of Germany, with a Return Down the Rhine, Vol. 2 (of 2): To Which Are Added Observations during a Tour to the Lakes of Lancashire, Westmoreland, and Cumberland; Second EditionRadcliffe, Ann Ward
History
A Journey Made in the Summer of 1794, through Holland and the Western Frontier of Germany, with a Return Down the Rhine, Vol. 2 (of 2): To Which Are Added Observations during a Tour to the Lakes of Lancashire, Westmoreland, and Cumberland; Second Edition
Radcliffe, Ann Ward
Europe -- Description and travel -- Early works to 1800; Lake District (England) -- Description and travel -- Early works to 1800; Radcliffe, Ann Ward, 1764-1823 -- Travel -- Europe
Towards sun-set, the rain, which had fallen at intervals during the
day, ceased; a fiery flush from the west was reflected on the water,
and partially coloured the rocks. Sometimes, an oblique gleam glanced
among these glens, touching their upper cliffs, but leaving their
depths, with the rivulets, that roared there, in darkness. As the boat
glided by, we could now and then discover on the heights a convent, or
a chateau, lighted up by the rays, and which, like the pictures in a
magic lanthorn, appeared and vanished in a moment, as we passed on the
current.
But the shores soon begin to wear a milder aspect; the mountains of
the western bank soften into gradual heights; and vineyards, which had
disappeared near Boppart, again climb along them. The eastern shore
is more abrupt, still bearing on its points some antient buildings,
till, opposite to Coblentz, it shoots up into that enormous mass, which
sustains the fortress of Ehrenbreitstein.
Having passed a Benedictine convent, seated on the island of
Oberworth, we reached Coblentz as the moon began to tint the rugged
Ehrenbreitstein, whose towers and pointed angles caught the light. Part
of the rock below, shaded by projecting cliffs, was dark and awful, but
the Rhine, expanding at its feet, trembled with radiance. There the
flying-bridge, and its sweeping line of boats, were just discernible.
On the left, the quay of Coblentz extended, high and broad, crowned
with handsome buildings; with tall vessels lying along its base.
EHRENBREITSTEIN.
We were now somewhat more pleasantly lodged than before, at an inn
near the Rhine, almost opposite to the fortress, the importance of
which had, in the mean time, greatly increased by the approach of the
French armies. The strength of it was somewhat a popular topic. Being
considered as one of the keys of Germany towards France, the Governor
takes the oaths not only to the Elector of Treves, but to the Emperor
and the Empire. As it can be attacked but on one side, and that is
not towards the Rhine, a blockade is more expected than a siege; and
there are storehouses in the rock for preserving a great quantity of
provisions. The supply of water has been provided for so long since
as the fifteenth century, when three years were passed in digging,
with incredible labour, a well through the solid rock. An inscription
on a part of the castle mentions this work, and that the rock was
hewn to the depth of two hundred and eighty feet. The possession of
the fortress was confirmed to the Elector of Treves by the treaty of
Westphalia in 1650.
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