A Journey Made in the Summer of 1794, through Holland and the Western Frontier of Germany, with a Return Down the Rhine, Vol. 2 (of 2): To Which Are Added Observations during a Tour to the Lakes of Lancashire, Westmoreland, and Cumberland; Second EditionRadcliffe, Ann Ward
History
A Journey Made in the Summer of 1794, through Holland and the Western Frontier of Germany, with a Return Down the Rhine, Vol. 2 (of 2): To Which Are Added Observations during a Tour to the Lakes of Lancashire, Westmoreland, and Cumberland; Second Edition
Radcliffe, Ann Ward
Europe -- Description and travel -- Early works to 1800; Lake District (England) -- Description and travel -- Early works to 1800; Radcliffe, Ann Ward, 1764-1823 -- Travel -- Europe
Frederic consented to the propriety of supporting the Chamber, but did
not choose to involve himself with the Landgrave, on their account. He,
therefore, sent him a copy of their order, accompanied by a letter,
which, in his own style of courteous pleasantry, yet with a sufficient
shew of some further intentions, admonished him to obey them. The
Landgrave assured him of his readiness to conform, and the two Princes
had privately settled the matter, when the King of Prussia resolved
to obey and to ridicule the Chamber of Wetzlaar. He sent, by a public
diligence, a serjeant of foot, who, at the first Hessian garrison,
delivered a paper to the captain of the guard, declaring himself to
be the commander of the _Armée Exécutrice_, set on foot by order of
the Chamber; and the army consisted of two corporals, who waited at
the door! The Judges of Wetzlaar did not shew, that they knew the
disrespect, and were contented that the King of Prussia had reduced the
Landgrave of Hesse Cassel to obedience.
To this Court subjects may make appeals from the orders of their
immediate sovereigns, when the question can be shewn to have any
general, or constitutional tendency. Such a cause we heard of in
Germany, and it seemed likely to place the Chamber in somewhat a
delicate situation. The Elector of Treves had banished a magistrate,
for having addressed himself to Custine, during the invasion of the
French, in 1792, and requested to know whether he might remain on a
part of his property, near their posts, and perform the duties of his
office, as usual. The magistrate appealed to Wetzlaar; admitted the
facts charged; and set forth, that, in this part of his conduct, he had
exactly followed the example of the Chamber itself, who, though at a
greater distance, had made a similar application.
* * * * *
Soon after leaving Oberlahnstein, we passed the mouth of the Lahn, a
small river, which descends from the mountains of Wetteravia on the
right, and washes silver and lead mines in its course. It issues from
one of those narrow and gloomy forest-glens, which had continually
occurred on the eastern bank since we left Boppart, and which were once
terrible for more than their aspect, having been the haunt of robbers,
of whose crimes some testimonies still remain in the tombs of murdered
travellers near the shore. In the ruins of castles and abandoned
fortresses within the recesses of these wild mountains, such banditti
took up their abode; and these are not fancied personages, for, in
the year 1273, an Elector of Mentz destroyed the deserted fortress of
Rheinberg, because it had been a rendezvous for them.
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